介詞短語(get up,out of work這類的）在句子中的位置？

07-14

你好，get up 一般在句子當中做謂語，例句：

I got up and walked over to where he was.

我起身走到他那邊.

out of work 是一個形容詞，失業，停止工作的意思，一般在句子當中做賓語，例句：

I was out of work at the time那時我失業了。

首先 get up 是短語動詞，不是介詞短語。動詞在句子中做謂語: We get up at 6 every day. out of work 是介詞短語，在句中可以做以下成份: 1. 表語: He is out of work. 2. 賓補: We found him out of work. 3. 後置定語: Nowadays, there are a lot of workers out of work. 4. 狀語: The poor man had to beg for a living out of work. 一般情況下，介詞短語在句子中都可做這四種成份。

get up——動詞短語，所以參照動詞用法即可，動詞可以出現的位置，它都可以。

out of work——介詞短語，表示失業或東西壞了，在句子中需要放在be動詞後面。