智聯課堂｜雅思閱讀幾種常見信號詞！

雅思閱讀文章中的信號詞就好比是高速公路上的標識牌，見到了它們，就可以知道目的地距離自己的位置還有多遠，需要直走，還是拐彎~~考生應根據這些信號詞來判斷應該採取精讀跳讀或是掃讀等不一樣的閱讀方法和技巧。下面是為大家整理的雅思閱讀中常見的信號詞。

1、順接和遞進

例詞：also,furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition…

考點：And Western scientistsare starting to draw on this wisdom…

解析：And在這句話開頭，有一定的遞進含義, this wisdom則是指代了前面一句話出現的their wealth oftraditional knowledge(因紐特人傳統的知識)，所以這兩句話有緊密的聯繫，同學們在讀題的時候要通過發現信號詞，然後發散地看它的前後句，最後把考點考察的意思補充完整。

2、排列次序

例詞：another,the second, the most, the best…

考點：Mostimportant of all, the traditional measures of『risk』, such as parents』 age and education, orwhether they were a single parent, bore little or no relationship to themeasures of achievement and language development.

解析：mostimportant of all強調了最重要的事情，也就是文中比較重要的結論要出爐了。Singleparents是題目中的關鍵詞，同樣在這一句里出現了，我們可以利用對雅思閱讀信號詞的敏感度，快速抓住文章的考點，進行局部精讀。

3、強調作用

例詞：in fact, in essence, inparticular, emphasize…

考點：This,in essence, is the problem of modern sociobiology- to discover the degree to whichhard-wired genetic programming dictates…

解析：信息包含題考察細節是在那個段落出現，在做此類題目時，要注意信號詞與考點的密切相關性，從而迅速找准答案。這裡出現了in essence(實質上),起了一定的強調作用，迅速掃讀後，發現同時出現了題目關鍵詞sociobiology,破折號後面的介詞to是表目的與題目中的the general aim of一致對應。

4、時間先後

例詞：firstly,second, next, then, now, later, since, eventually, finally…

考點：Threefactors are involved in this change. First is an awareness of the severity ofthe problem. Second, a number of resources to help tackle bullying have becomeavailable in Britain…Third, there is evidence thatthese materials work, and that schools can achieve something.

解析：段落結構很清楚，主要是因為有表達順序的信號詞First、second、third，讓我們認識這段是在講，侍強凌弱這種現象已經開始改變，主要是從三個方面入手：意識、資源、監督。這種發展讓學校有了更多的方法和有效途徑解決存在的問題。這裡的First、second、third提示我們三個方面，同時也是一個發展的過程。

5、相似

例詞：similarly,in other words, that is, put another way…

考點：Inother words, we became aware of the obvious fact that there were『limits to growth』.

解析：Inother words是解釋，換一種說法，通常會以更加簡單易懂，清晰的話語陳述出難點，常常難點就是雅思閱讀考點出沒的地方。

例詞：similarly,in other words, that is, put another way…

考點：Inother words, we became aware of the obvious fact that there were『limits to growth』.

解析：Inother words是解釋，換一種說法，通常會以更加簡單易懂，清晰的話語陳述出難點，常常難點就是雅思閱讀考點出沒的地方。

6、對比和轉折

例詞：however,but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison…

考點：However,we believe that credit must be extended in association with other types ofsupport that help participants develop critical life skills as well asproductive businesses.

題目中出現了conclude的字眼，總結段落一般是在文章的最後，然而帶有轉折信號詞however這句話，顯然就是文章的考點所在。

好了，雅思閱讀幾種常見信號詞！你記住了嗎？