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CentOS 5安裝ROR

CentOS 5安裝ROR轉載:來源不詳

1. 安裝 RubyWorks

安裝 RubyWorks RepoLinux代碼wget [url=http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/public_key.txt]http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/public_key.txt[/url]sudo rpm –import public_key.txtwget [url=http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/RubyWorks.repo]http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/RubyWorks.repo[/url]cp RubyWorks.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/

wget [url=http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/public_key.txt]http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/public_key.txt[/url]sudo rpm –import public_key.txtwget [url=http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/RubyWorks.repo]http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/RubyWorks.repo[/url]cp RubyWorks.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/

用 yum 安裝 RubyWorks

yum install rubyworks 出現下面一堆東西,按 y 一直裝完就是了——————————————————————————————————–Linux代碼[root@vmcentos5 ~]# yum install rubyworksLoading 「installonlyn」 pluginSetting up Install ProcessSetting up repositoriesrubyworks 100% |=========================| 951 B 00:00base 100% |=========================| 1.1 kB 00:00updates 100% |=========================| 951 B 00:00addons 100% |=========================| 951 B 00:00extras 100% |=========================| 1.1 kB 00:00Reading repository metadata in from local filesprimary.xml.gz 100% |=========================| 2.2 kB 00:00rubyworks : ################################################## 6/6Added 6 new packages, deleted 0 old in 0.05 secondsParsing package install argumentsResolving Dependencies–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.—> Downloading header for rubyworks to pack into transaction set.rubyworks-0.0.1-1.i386.rp 100% |=========================| 4.7 kB 00:00—> Package rubyworks.i386 0:0.0.1-1 set to be updated–> Running transaction check–> Processing Dependency: monit >= 4.9 for package: rubyworks–> Processing Dependency: ruby >= 1.8.5 for package: rubyworks–> Processing Dependency: ruby-devel >= 1.8.5 for package: rubyworks–> Processing Dependency: rubygems >= 0.9.2 for package: rubyworks–> Processing Dependency: haproxy >= 1.2.17 for package: rubyworks–> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.—> Downloading header for rubygems to pack into transaction set.rubygems-0.9.2-1.i386.rpm 100% |=========================| 7.7 kB 00:00—> Package rubygems.i386 0:0.9.2-1 set to be updated—> Downloading header for ruby to pack into transaction set.ruby-1.8.5-5.el5.i386.rpm 100% |=========================| 35 kB 00:00—> Package ruby.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 set to be updated—> Downloading header for haproxy to pack into transaction set.haproxy-1.2.17-1.i386.rpm 100% |=========================| 4.4 kB 00:00—> Package haproxy.i386 0:1.2.17-1 set to be updated—> Downloading header for ruby-devel to pack into transaction set.ruby-devel-1.8.5-5.el5.i3 100% |=========================| 22 kB 00:00—> Package ruby-devel.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 set to be updated—> Downloading header for monit to pack into transaction set.monit-4.9-1.i386.rpm 100% |=========================| 4.2 kB 00:00—> Package monit.i386 0:4.9-1 set to be updated–> Running transaction check–> Processing Dependency: ruby-libs = 1.8.5-5.el5 for package: ruby-devel–> Processing Dependency: gcc for package: rubygems–> Processing Dependency: flex for package: monit–> Processing Dependency: ruby-libs = 1.8.5-5.el5 for package: ruby–> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.4 for package: monit–> Processing Dependency: libruby.so.1.8 for package: ruby–> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.4 for package: monit–> Processing Dependency: libruby.so.1.8 for package: ruby-devel–> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.—> Downloading header for ruby-libs to pack into transaction set.ruby-libs-1.8.5-5.el5.i38 100% |=========================| 74 kB 00:00—> Package ruby-libs.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 set to be updated—> Downloading header for gcc to pack into transaction set.gcc-4.1.1-52.el5.2.i386.r 100% |=========================| 59 kB 00:00—> Package gcc.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 set to be updated—> Downloading header for openssl097a to pack into transaction set.openssl097a-0.9.7a-9.i386 100% |=========================| 22 kB 00:00—> Package openssl097a.i386 0:0.9.7a-9 set to be updated—> Downloading header for flex to pack into transaction set.flex-2.5.4a-41.fc6.i386.r 100% |=========================| 8.3 kB 00:00—> Package flex.i386 0:2.5.4a-41.fc6 set to be updated–> Running transaction check–> Processing Dependency: libgcc >= 4.1.1-52.el5.2 for package: gcc–> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel >= 2.2.90-12 for package: gcc–> Processing Dependency: libgomp.so.1 for package: gcc–> Processing Dependency: libgomp = 4.1.1-52.el5.2 for package: gcc–> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.1.1-52.el5.2 for package: gcc–> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.—> Downloading header for glibc-devel to pack into transaction set.glibc-devel-2.5-12.i386.r 100% |=========================| 105 kB 00:00—> Package glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-12 set to be updated—> Downloading header for libgcc to pack into transaction set.libgcc-4.1.1-52.el5.2.i38 100% |=========================| 49 kB 00:00—> Package libgcc.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 set to be updated—> Downloading header for cpp to pack into transaction set.cpp-4.1.1-52.el5.2.i386.r 100% |=========================| 52 kB 00:00—> Package cpp.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 set to be updated—> Downloading header for libgomp to pack into transaction set.libgomp-4.1.1-52.el5.2.i3 100% |=========================| 49 kB 00:00—> Package libgomp.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 set to be updated–> Running transaction check–> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: glibc-devel–> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers = 2.5-12 for package: glibc-devel–> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.—> Downloading header for glibc-headers to pack into transaction set.glibc-headers-2.5-12.i386 100% |=========================| 138 kB 00:00—> Package glibc-headers.i386 0:2.5-12 set to be updated–> Running transaction checkDependencies Resolved=============================================================================Package Arch Version Repository Size=============================================================================Installing:rubyworks i386 0.0.1-1 rubyworks 19 kInstalling for dependencies:flex i386 2.5.4a-41.fc6 base 124 kgcc i386 4.1.1-52.el5.2 updates 4.9 Mglibc-devel i386 2.5-12 base 2.0 Mglibc-headers i386 2.5-12 base 605 khaproxy i386 1.2.17-1 rubyworks 162 klibgomp i386 4.1.1-52.el5.2 updates 69 kmonit i386 4.9-1 rubyworks 209 kopenssl097a i386 0.9.7a-9 base 825 kruby i386 1.8.5-5.el5 base 278 kruby-devel i386 1.8.5-5.el5 base 554 kruby-libs i386 1.8.5-5.el5 base 1.6 Mrubygems i386 0.9.2-1 rubyworks 127 kUpdating for dependencies:cpp i386 4.1.1-52.el5.2 updates 2.6 Mlibgcc i386 4.1.1-52.el5.2 updates 82 kTransaction Summary=============================================================================Install 13 Package(s)Update 2 Package(s)Remove 0 Package(s)Total download size: 14 MIs this ok [y/N]: yDownloading Packages:(1/15): ruby-libs-1.8.5-5 100% |=========================| 1.6 MB 00:09(2/15): glibc-headers-2.5 100% |=========================| 605 kB 00:03(3/15): rubygems-0.9.2-1. 100% |=========================| 127 kB 00:02(4/15): gcc-4.1.1-52.el5. 100% |=========================| 4.9 MB 00:27(5/15): ruby-1.8.5-5.el5. 100% |=========================| 278 kB 00:01(6/15): glibc-devel-2.5-1 100% |=========================| 2.0 MB 00:11(7/15): openssl097a-0.9.7 100% |=========================| 825 kB 00:04(8/15): libgcc-4.1.1-52.e 100% |=========================| 82 kB 00:00(9/15): flex-2.5.4a-41.fc 100% |=========================| 124 kB 00:00(10/15): cpp-4.1.1-52.el5 100% |=========================| 2.6 MB 00:06(11/15): haproxy-1.2.17-1 100% |=========================| 162 kB 00:01(12/15): libgomp-4.1.1-52 100% |=========================| 69 kB 00:00(13/15): ruby-devel-1.8.5 100% |=========================| 554 kB 00:01(14/15): rubyworks-0.0.1- 100% |=========================| 19 kB 00:00(15/15): monit-4.9-1.i386 100% |=========================| 209 kB 00:01warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897Importing GPG key 0xE8562897 「CentOS-5 Key (CentOS 5 Official Signing Key) 」 from http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5Is this ok [y/N]: yRunning Transaction TestFinished Transaction TestTransaction Test SucceededRunning TransactionInstalling: ruby-libs ####################### [ 1/17]Installing: ruby ####################### [ 2/17]Installing: ruby-devel ####################### [ 3/17]Installing: libgomp ####################### [ 4/17]Installing: haproxy ####################### [ 5/17]Updating : cpp ####################### [ 6/17]Installing: flex ####################### [ 7/17]Updating : libgcc ####################### [ 8/17]Installing: openssl097a ####################### [ 9/17]Installing: monit ####################### [10/17]Installing: glibc-headers ####################### [11/17]Installing: glibc-devel ####################### [12/17]Installing: gcc ####################### [13/17]Installing: rubygems ####################### [14/17]Installing: rubyworks ####################### [15/17]–20:38:03– http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/gems.tgzResolving rubyworks.rubyforge.org… 205.234.109.18Connecting to rubyworks.rubyforge.org|205.234.109.18|:80… connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OKLength: 332051 (324K) [application/x-gzip]Saving to: `/tmp/gems.tgz』100%[=======================================>] 332,051 156K/s in 2.1s20:38:06 (156 KB/s) – `/tmp/gems.tgz』 saved [332051/332051]Successfully installed rake, version 0.7.3Successfully installed daemons, version 1.0.6Building native extensions. This could take a while…Successfully installed fastthread, version 1.0Successfully installed gem_plugin, version 0.2.2Successfully installed cgi_multipart_eof_fix, version 2.1Building native extensions. This could take a while…Successfully installed mongrel, version 1.0.1Installing a skeleton Rails application into /usr/railswget http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/rails_skeleton.tgz -O /tmp/rails_skeleton.tgz/tmp/install_skeleton_app.rb:8: warning: Insecure world writable dir /usr, mode 040777–20:38:12– http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/rails_skeleton.tgzResolving rubyworks.rubyforge.org… 205.234.109.18Connecting to rubyworks.rubyforge.org|205.234.109.18|:80… connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OKLength: 1597654 (1.5M) [application/x-gzip]Saving to: `/tmp/rails_skeleton.tgz』100%[=======================================>] 1,597,654 377K/s in 5.2s20:38:18 (297 KB/s) – `/tmp/rails_skeleton.tgz』 saved [1597654/1597654]tar -zxf /tmp/rails_skeleton.tgz -C /usrfind /usr/rails -exec chown rails {} ;find /usr/rails -exec chgrp rails {} ;Starting Process Monitor (monit): Starting monit daemon with http interface at [127.0.0.1:2812][ OK ]Cleanup : libgcc ####################### [16/17]Cleanup : cpp ####################### [17/17]Installed: rubyworks.i386 0:0.0.1-1Dependency Installed: flex.i386 0:2.5.4a-41.fc6 gcc.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-12 glibc-headers.i386 0:2.5-12 haproxy.i386 0:1.2.17-1 libgomp.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 monit.i386 0:4.9-1 openssl097a.i386 0:0.9.7a-9 ruby.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 ruby-devel.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 ruby-libs.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 rubygems.i386 0:0.9.2-1Dependency Updated: cpp.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 libgcc.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2Complete!You have mail in /var/spool/mail/root[root@vmcentos5 ~]#———————————————————————————————————安裝好 RubyWorks ,他會把 ruby,rubygems,Mongrel,Haproxy,Monit 安裝跟設定好。但是他不會安裝 Rails ,而是 copy 一份 Rails 在 /usr/rails 上面,這其實是很正確的作法,因為他一開始就取向 Production Server,而 Production Server 本來就該將 Rails 版本 Freeze 在 Rails Doc 裡面。[root@vmcentos5 ~]# gem i rails -yBulk updating Gem source index for: [url=http://gems.rubyforge.org/]http://gems.rubyforge.org[/url]ERROR: While executing gem … (Gem::GemNotFoundException) Could not find rails (> 0) in any repository[root@vmcentos5 ~]#

[root@vmcentos5 ~]# yum install rubyworksLoading 「installonlyn」 pluginSetting up Install ProcessSetting up repositoriesrubyworks 100% |=========================| 951 B 00:00base 100% |=========================| 1.1 kB 00:00updates 100% |=========================| 951 B 00:00addons 100% |=========================| 951 B 00:00extras 100% |=========================| 1.1 kB 00:00Reading repository metadata in from local filesprimary.xml.gz 100% |=========================| 2.2 kB 00:00rubyworks : ################################################## 6/6Added 6 new packages, deleted 0 old in 0.05 secondsParsing package install argumentsResolving Dependencies–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.—> Downloading header for rubyworks to pack into transaction set.rubyworks-0.0.1-1.i386.rp 100% |=========================| 4.7 kB 00:00—> Package rubyworks.i386 0:0.0.1-1 set to be updated–> Running transaction check–> Processing Dependency: monit >= 4.9 for package: rubyworks–> Processing Dependency: ruby >= 1.8.5 for package: rubyworks–> Processing Dependency: ruby-devel >= 1.8.5 for package: rubyworks–> Processing Dependency: rubygems >= 0.9.2 for package: rubyworks–> Processing Dependency: haproxy >= 1.2.17 for package: rubyworks–> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.—> Downloading header for rubygems to pack into transaction set.rubygems-0.9.2-1.i386.rpm 100% |=========================| 7.7 kB 00:00—> Package rubygems.i386 0:0.9.2-1 set to be updated—> Downloading header for ruby to pack into transaction set.ruby-1.8.5-5.el5.i386.rpm 100% |=========================| 35 kB 00:00—> Package ruby.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 set to be updated—> Downloading header for haproxy to pack into transaction set.haproxy-1.2.17-1.i386.rpm 100% |=========================| 4.4 kB 00:00—> Package haproxy.i386 0:1.2.17-1 set to be updated—> Downloading header for ruby-devel to pack into transaction set.ruby-devel-1.8.5-5.el5.i3 100% |=========================| 22 kB 00:00—> Package ruby-devel.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 set to be updated—> Downloading header for monit to pack into transaction set.monit-4.9-1.i386.rpm 100% |=========================| 4.2 kB 00:00—> Package monit.i386 0:4.9-1 set to be updated–> Running transaction check–> Processing Dependency: ruby-libs = 1.8.5-5.el5 for package: ruby-devel–> Processing Dependency: gcc for package: rubygems–> Processing Dependency: flex for package: monit–> Processing Dependency: ruby-libs = 1.8.5-5.el5 for package: ruby–> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.4 for package: monit–> Processing Dependency: libruby.so.1.8 for package: ruby–> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.4 for package: monit–> Processing Dependency: libruby.so.1.8 for package: ruby-devel–> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.—> Downloading header for ruby-libs to pack into transaction set.ruby-libs-1.8.5-5.el5.i38 100% |=========================| 74 kB 00:00—> Package ruby-libs.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 set to be updated—> Downloading header for gcc to pack into transaction set.gcc-4.1.1-52.el5.2.i386.r 100% |=========================| 59 kB 00:00—> Package gcc.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 set to be updated—> Downloading header for openssl097a to pack into transaction set.openssl097a-0.9.7a-9.i386 100% |=========================| 22 kB 00:00—> Package openssl097a.i386 0:0.9.7a-9 set to be updated—> Downloading header for flex to pack into transaction set.flex-2.5.4a-41.fc6.i386.r 100% |=========================| 8.3 kB 00:00—> Package flex.i386 0:2.5.4a-41.fc6 set to be updated–> Running transaction check–> Processing Dependency: libgcc >= 4.1.1-52.el5.2 for package: gcc–> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel >= 2.2.90-12 for package: gcc–> Processing Dependency: libgomp.so.1 for package: gcc–> Processing Dependency: libgomp = 4.1.1-52.el5.2 for package: gcc–> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.1.1-52.el5.2 for package: gcc–> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.—> Downloading header for glibc-devel to pack into transaction set.glibc-devel-2.5-12.i386.r 100% |=========================| 105 kB 00:00—> Package glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-12 set to be updated—> Downloading header for libgcc to pack into transaction set.libgcc-4.1.1-52.el5.2.i38 100% |=========================| 49 kB 00:00—> Package libgcc.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 set to be updated—> Downloading header for cpp to pack into transaction set.cpp-4.1.1-52.el5.2.i386.r 100% |=========================| 52 kB 00:00—> Package cpp.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 set to be updated—> Downloading header for libgomp to pack into transaction set.libgomp-4.1.1-52.el5.2.i3 100% |=========================| 49 kB 00:00—> Package libgomp.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 set to be updated–> Running transaction check–> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: glibc-devel–> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers = 2.5-12 for package: glibc-devel–> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.–> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait.—> Downloading header for glibc-headers to pack into transaction set.glibc-headers-2.5-12.i386 100% |=========================| 138 kB 00:00—> Package glibc-headers.i386 0:2.5-12 set to be updated–> Running transaction check

Dependencies Resolved

=============================================================================Package Arch Version Repository Size=============================================================================Installing:rubyworks i386 0.0.1-1 rubyworks 19 kInstalling for dependencies:flex i386 2.5.4a-41.fc6 base 124 kgcc i386 4.1.1-52.el5.2 updates 4.9 Mglibc-devel i386 2.5-12 base 2.0 Mglibc-headers i386 2.5-12 base 605 khaproxy i386 1.2.17-1 rubyworks 162 klibgomp i386 4.1.1-52.el5.2 updates 69 kmonit i386 4.9-1 rubyworks 209 kopenssl097a i386 0.9.7a-9 base 825 kruby i386 1.8.5-5.el5 base 278 kruby-devel i386 1.8.5-5.el5 base 554 kruby-libs i386 1.8.5-5.el5 base 1.6 Mrubygems i386 0.9.2-1 rubyworks 127 kUpdating for dependencies:cpp i386 4.1.1-52.el5.2 updates 2.6 Mlibgcc i386 4.1.1-52.el5.2 updates 82 k

Transaction Summary=============================================================================Install 13 Package(s)Update 2 Package(s)Remove 0 Package(s)

Total download size: 14 MIs this ok [y/N]: yDownloading Packages:(1/15): ruby-libs-1.8.5-5 100% |=========================| 1.6 MB 00:09(2/15): glibc-headers-2.5 100% |=========================| 605 kB 00:03(3/15): rubygems-0.9.2-1. 100% |=========================| 127 kB 00:02(4/15): gcc-4.1.1-52.el5. 100% |=========================| 4.9 MB 00:27(5/15): ruby-1.8.5-5.el5. 100% |=========================| 278 kB 00:01(6/15): glibc-devel-2.5-1 100% |=========================| 2.0 MB 00:11(7/15): openssl097a-0.9.7 100% |=========================| 825 kB 00:04(8/15): libgcc-4.1.1-52.e 100% |=========================| 82 kB 00:00(9/15): flex-2.5.4a-41.fc 100% |=========================| 124 kB 00:00(10/15): cpp-4.1.1-52.el5 100% |=========================| 2.6 MB 00:06(11/15): haproxy-1.2.17-1 100% |=========================| 162 kB 00:01(12/15): libgomp-4.1.1-52 100% |=========================| 69 kB 00:00(13/15): ruby-devel-1.8.5 100% |=========================| 554 kB 00:01(14/15): rubyworks-0.0.1- 100% |=========================| 19 kB 00:00(15/15): monit-4.9-1.i386 100% |=========================| 209 kB 00:01warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897Importing GPG key 0xE8562897 「CentOS-5 Key (CentOS 5 Official Signing Key) 」 from http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5Is this ok [y/N]: yRunning Transaction TestFinished Transaction TestTransaction Test SucceededRunning TransactionInstalling: ruby-libs ####################### [ 1/17]Installing: ruby ####################### [ 2/17]Installing: ruby-devel ####################### [ 3/17]Installing: libgomp ####################### [ 4/17]Installing: haproxy ####################### [ 5/17]Updating : cpp ####################### [ 6/17]Installing: flex ####################### [ 7/17]Updating : libgcc ####################### [ 8/17]Installing: openssl097a ####################### [ 9/17]Installing: monit ####################### [10/17]Installing: glibc-headers ####################### [11/17]Installing: glibc-devel ####################### [12/17]Installing: gcc ####################### [13/17]Installing: rubygems ####################### [14/17]Installing: rubyworks ####################### [15/17]–20:38:03– http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/gems.tgzResolving rubyworks.rubyforge.org… 205.234.109.18Connecting to rubyworks.rubyforge.org|205.234.109.18|:80… connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OKLength: 332051 (324K) [application/x-gzip]Saving to: `/tmp/gems.tgz』

100%[=======================================>] 332,051 156K/s in 2.1s

20:38:06 (156 KB/s) – `/tmp/gems.tgz』 saved [332051/332051]

Successfully installed rake, version 0.7.3Successfully installed daemons, version 1.0.6Building native extensions. This could take a while…Successfully installed fastthread, version 1.0Successfully installed gem_plugin, version 0.2.2Successfully installed cgi_multipart_eof_fix, version 2.1Building native extensions. This could take a while…Successfully installed mongrel, version 1.0.1Installing a skeleton Rails application into /usr/railswget http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/rails_skeleton.tgz -O /tmp/rails_skeleton.tgz/tmp/install_skeleton_app.rb:8: warning: Insecure world writable dir /usr, mode 040777–20:38:12– http://rubyworks.rubyforge.org/rails_skeleton.tgzResolving rubyworks.rubyforge.org… 205.234.109.18Connecting to rubyworks.rubyforge.org|205.234.109.18|:80… connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OKLength: 1597654 (1.5M) [application/x-gzip]Saving to: `/tmp/rails_skeleton.tgz』

100%[=======================================>] 1,597,654 377K/s in 5.2s

20:38:18 (297 KB/s) – `/tmp/rails_skeleton.tgz』 saved [1597654/1597654]

tar -zxf /tmp/rails_skeleton.tgz -C /usrfind /usr/rails -exec chown rails {} ;find /usr/rails -exec chgrp rails {} ;Starting Process Monitor (monit): Starting monit daemon with http interface at [127.0.0.1:2812][ OK ]Cleanup : libgcc ####################### [16/17]Cleanup : cpp ####################### [17/17]

Installed: rubyworks.i386 0:0.0.1-1Dependency Installed: flex.i386 0:2.5.4a-41.fc6 gcc.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-12 glibc-headers.i386 0:2.5-12 haproxy.i386 0:1.2.17-1 libgomp.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 monit.i386 0:4.9-1 openssl097a.i386 0:0.9.7a-9 ruby.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 ruby-devel.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 ruby-libs.i386 0:1.8.5-5.el5 rubygems.i386 0:0.9.2-1Dependency Updated: cpp.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2 libgcc.i386 0:4.1.1-52.el5.2Complete!You have mail in /var/spool/mail/root[root@vmcentos5 ~]#———————————————————————————————————安裝好 RubyWorks ,他會把 ruby,rubygems,Mongrel,Haproxy,Monit 安裝跟設定好。但是他不會安裝 Rails ,而是 copy 一份 Rails 在 /usr/rails 上面,這其實是很正確的作法,因為他一開始就取向 Production Server,而 Production Server 本來就該將 Rails 版本 Freeze 在 Rails Doc 裡面。

[root@vmcentos5 ~]# gem i rails -yBulk updating Gem source index for: [url=http://gems.rubyforge.org/]http://gems.rubyforge.org[/url]ERROR: While executing gem … (Gem::GemNotFoundException) Could not find rails (> 0) in any repository[root@vmcentos5 ~]#先不管,再往下安裝

2. 安裝 MySQL

RubyWorks 好歸好,就是沒有選擇讓我們裝 DB Server,我們這裡就直接用 yum 安裝 MySQL

yum install mysql-server

3. 安裝 Ruby MySQL Native Lib

我發現到 RubyWorks 並不會安裝 Ruby MySQL Native Lib,所以我們得用 gem 安裝,但是又發現 centos 上面安裝 MySQL Gem 會出現這樣的錯誤訊息,網路上也有人在 complian。

checking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient… nochecking for main() in -lm… yeschecking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient… nochecking for main() in -lz… yeschecking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient… nochecking for main() in -lsocket… nochecking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient… nochecking for main() in -lnsl… yeschecking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient… no*** extconf.rb failed ***Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack ofnecessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for moredetails. You may need configuration options.Provided configuration options:–with-opt-dir

所以得先 remove MySQL 然後再重新安裝 MySQL 跟 MySQL Development Lib

Linux代碼yum remove mysqlyum install mysqlyum install mysql-devel

yum remove mysqlyum install mysqlyum install mysql-devel

要在 CentOS 安裝 Rails Gem,那就

gem i rails -y 即可。

Linux代碼gem install mysql — –with-mysql-include=/usr/include/mysql/mysql –with-mysql-lib=/usr/lib/mysql/

gem install mysql — –with-mysql-include=/usr/include/mysql/mysql –with-mysql-lib=/usr/lib/mysql/最後那個步驟,會出現Linux代碼[root@vmcentos5 ~]# gem install mysql — –with-mysql-include=/usr/include/mysql/mysql –with-mysql-lib=/usr/lib/mysql/Select which gem to install for your platform (i386-linux)1. mysql 2.7.3 (mswin32)2. mysql 2.7.1 (mswin32)3. mysql 2.7 (ruby)4. mysql 2.6 (ruby)5. Skip this gem6. Cancel installation

[root@vmcentos5 ~]# gem install mysql — –with-mysql-include=/usr/include/mysql/mysql –with-mysql-lib=/usr/lib/mysql/Select which gem to install for your platform (i386-linux)1. mysql 2.7.3 (mswin32)2. mysql 2.7.1 (mswin32)3. mysql 2.7 (ruby)4. mysql 2.6 (ruby)5. Skip this gem6. Cancel installation

就選 3 最新的至於為何這樣,我也不太清楚。能動就好了。


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