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1000道選擇題(五)

【401】 In fact she was _____ of softball, tennis and track.【譯文】 事實上,她更喜歡壘球,網球和田徑。  A. much more fond   B. much fond  C. very fonder   D. too more fond【答案及簡析】 A。 be fond of的比較級。【402】 She is _____ out on Sundays.【譯文】 星期天她大部分時間在外面。  A. almost   B. mostly  C. most   D. the most【答案及簡析】 B。 mostly一般用在表語中,大部分的意思。【403】 It may rain, but I shall go out _____.【譯文】 也許要下雨了,然而我無論無何要出去。  A. somehow   B. anyhow  C. somewhat   D. anywhere【答案及簡析】 B。 副詞"無論無何"。【404】 Not until Mr. Smith came to China ______what kind of a country she is from.【譯文】 直到他來到中國,斯密斯先才知道她來自一個什麼樣的國家。  A. Didn』t he know   B. Had he known  C. Hadn』t he known   D. Did he know【答案及簡析】 D。 not until 在句首主句要部分倒裝。【405】 So badly ______ in the accident that he was sent to a hospital.【譯文】 在事故中他傷得很厲害,被送進醫院了。  A. did he hurt   B. he was hurt  C. was he hurt    D. be did hurt【答案及簡析】 C。 so…that…引導的結構在句首主句要部分倒裝。【406】 _______ about the universe up till now.【譯文】 到現在我們對宇宙了解甚微。  A. So little had me known   B. Only a little do we know  C. Very little have we known   D. Little shall we know【答案及簡析】 C。 否定詞在句首句子要部分倒裝。【407】 ______ unless I call you.【譯文】 我沒有叫你就不要進來。  A. Please come   B. Not come in  C. Don』t come in   D. Come in【答案及簡析】 C。 考查祈使句。【408】 Do you mind ______ alone at home?【譯文】 把Jane單獨留在家裡你介意么?  A. Jane leaving   B. Jane having left  C. Jane』s being left   D. Jane to be left【答案及簡析】 C。 動名詞的複合結構作賓語。mind後面要跟動名詞。【409】 I』d rather he ______ tomorrow afternoon.【譯文】 我寧願你明天來。  A. will come   B. comers  C. coming   D. came【答案及簡析】 D。 would rather後面的從句用一般過去時態表示虛擬語氣。【410】 ______ a good insulator(絕緣體) , rubber is often used in cables.【譯文】 作為良導體,橡膠常用作電纜。  A. Having been   B. To be  C. Be   D. Being【答案及簡析】 D。 現在分詞短語表原因。【411】 ----- Do you have clothes ______? I』ll wash them for you. ------No, thank you. I will wash them myself.【譯文】 --你有衣服要洗嗎?我會幫你洗的。  --謝謝了。我自己洗。  A. to be washed   B. to wash  C. washing   D. being washed【答案及簡析】 A。 在這個句型中不定時的動作該有主語發出來,如果不發出來則用被動形式。【412】 This is the ______ bag ______ lost yesterday, but it』s not mine.【譯文】 這個和昨天丟的那個包一樣的,但不是我的。  A. same; as   B. same; that  C. very; that   D. such; as【答案及簡析】 A。 與什麼相似the same…as 與什麼一樣(原物)則用the same …that…【413】 The sun shines brightly in the sky______ us light and heat.【譯文】 天上的艷陽給我們光和熱。  A. that give   B. having given  C. to give   D. giving【答案及簡析】 D。 現在分詞短語表示伴隨。【414】 It』s the fifth time ______ late this term.【譯文】 這學期你是第五次遲到了。  A. that you 』ve arrived   B. that you arrived  C. when you 』ve arrived   D. when you arrived【答案及簡析】 A。 在ti is the fifth time that…句型中that引導的從句中應該用完成時態。【415】 He gets up early and reads English aloud, ___ he has greatly improved his English.【譯文】 他起床很早並大聲地朗讀英語,用這種辦法他的英語提高很大。  A. on the way    B. by the way  C. in this way   D. in this means【答案及簡析】 C。 on the way在路上;by the way順便說一句;in this way用這種辦法。in this means沒有這個結構。【416】 In the cinema, there was an old man______ beside me.【譯文】 在電影院有個老年人坐在我旁邊。  A. at   B. sit  C. sitting   D. to sit【答案及簡析】 C。 現在分詞作定語。【417】 They need twenty more workers ______ their group to do the job..【譯文】 他們除了他們這個一組人還需要二十人做這件工作。  A. except   B. but  C. beside   D. besides【答案及簡析】 D。 besides表示包括在內。【418】 The boy pretended ______ his homework, when his parents came back home.【譯文】 他的父母回家的時候這個男孩假裝在做作業。  A. to do   B. do  C. doing   D. to be doing【答案及簡析】 D。 用進行時態表示正在做什麼。【419】 It was until last year that he ______.【譯文】 直到去年他才沒在中學任英語教師。  A. left his home town for a new start   B. came to realize the importance of leaving English  C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school   D. set out to build a new house of h his own【答案及簡析】 C。 強調句型。注意該句的漢語意思。【420】 I think ______ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate.【譯文】 我看你在火車站的出現會使Aunt Kate感到驚訝的。  A. your being   B. you are  C. you were   D. you to be【答案及簡析】 A。 動名詞的複合結構作主語。【421】 The professor gave orders that the test _______ before 10:30.【譯文】 教授命令測驗必須在十點半前完成。  A. will finish   B. will be finished  C. be finished   D. shall finish【答案及簡析】 C。 在表示"請求,命令,建議"等詞後面的從句要用虛擬語氣。【422】 Would you be ______ to turn down the gas fire a little?【譯文】 請你把天然氣關小一點好嗎?  A. kind enough   B. kind so as  C. kind   D. so kind【答案及簡析】 A。 would you be kind enough to do sth是一個常見句型,請求人家做什麼。【423】 ----- Has any of you reached the Great Wall ? -----________.【譯文】 --你們中有人去過長城嗎? --沒有。  A. None   B. No  C. No one   D. Not any【答案及簡析】 A。 在詢問數目時,要麼用具體的數目回答,要麼用none回答。【424】 -----What are you going to be when you grow up ? -----I want to _______.【譯文】 --你長大了想當個什麼?   --我想當名水手。  A. go to the sea   B. go to sea  C. work beyond the sea   D. go to Qingdao by sea【答案及簡析】 B。 go to the sea到海邊去;go to sea當水手;work beyond the sea在海外工作;go to Qindao by sea坐海船到青島。【425】 Today my job at home is ______ and my father』s is ______.【譯文】 今天我在家的工作是洗衣服,爸爸做晚飯。  A. to wash clothes; to cook dinner   B. washing clothes; to cook dinner  C. to wash clothes; cooking dinner    D. going to wash clothes; going to cook dinner【答案及簡析】 A。 不定式作表語有兩個用法:表示主語的內容;表示將要做什麼。本題是第二種用法。【426】 We believe she can win the game, ______?【譯文】 我們相信她會贏得這場比賽,是吧?  A. don』t we   B. do we  C. can we   D. can』t she【答案及簡析】 D。 主句中的謂語動詞是6123結構之類動詞而且主句的主語是第一人稱,反意疑問句應該和從句一致。【427】 I ______ you to come to my house next Sunday.【譯文】 我希望你下周六到我家來。  A. hope   B. wish  C. feel like   D. don』t think【答案及簡析】 B。 只有wish才能用不定式作其賓補。【428】 Don』t have the water ______ like this all the time, _______?【譯文】 不要讓水像這樣一直流著,是吧?  A. run, do you   B. running, will you  C. to run, will you   D. run, shall we【答案及簡析】 B。 祈使句的反意疑問句用will you;讓…一直做….是:have …doing sth.。【429】 Every day you __ to yourself: "I have plenty of time. I』ll learn my lesson tomorrow"【譯文】 每天你都對自己說,"我有很多時間。我明天會學習的。"  A. said   B. say  C. saying   D. have said【答案及簡析】 B。 時態問題,常做的事用一般現在時。【430】 My last lesson in French! I hardly know how to write, _______ I would never learn now .【譯文】 我的最後一堂法語課!我幾乎不知道如何寫呢,就再也學不到了。  A. but   B. and  C. if   D. so【答案及簡析】 B。 and在此表示結果;so而表示因果關係。【431】 Nothing but ______.【譯文】 除了離開別無選擇。  A. to leave   B. leave  C. left   D. heaving【答案及簡析】 B。 此句是個省略句I can do nothing but leave, nothing but後面一般是省略不定式符號的不定式。【432】 Don』t have the clock ______ , Your father is sleeping.【譯文】 不要讓鬧鐘響,你爸爸在睡覺。  A. rings   B. rang  C. ring   D. ringing【答案及簡析】 C。 have sth. do sth.結構,不定式一般表示將來要發生的動作。【433】 ______ to collage this year, We must study harder than ever before .【譯文】 為了考上大學,我們應該比以往更加努力學習。  A. Go   B. Going  C. Gone   D. To go【答案及簡析】 D。 不定式表目的。【434】 -----I think it _______ to smoke . ------ _______.【譯文】 --我認為抽煙不對。  --我也這樣認為。  A. was wrong; Neither do I   B. wrong; So do I  C. wrong; So I don』t   D. wrong; So I do【答案及簡析】 B。 第一句屬於6123結構。第二句是倒裝句,表示"也是如此"。【435】 Do you think ______ important _______ us to learn a foreign language?【譯文】 你認為學外語重要嗎?  A. that; of    B. it; for  C. this; is   D. that; for【答案及簡析】 B。 考查6123結構。【436】 Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when _______.【譯文】 當你吃藥的時候一定要按照藥瓶上的說明服用。  A. you will take the medicine   B. taking the medicine  C. to take the medicine   D. taken the medicine【答案及簡析】 B。 前面是祈使句,後面的taking 這個動作由省略了的主語發出來。【437】 The question is very important. It really needs _______.【譯文】 這個問題很重要。需要仔細討論。  A. carefully discussing   B. carefully to discuss  C. to carefully be discussed   D. being discussed carefully【答案及簡析】 A。 當need作實意動詞表示"需要"時其賓語用動名詞的主動形式表示被動意義或者用不定式的被動形式。【438】 _______ he has been chosen to work as a teacher in the mountain village ______ him feel very proud.【譯文】 他被選為山村教師使他感到驕傲。  A. That, make   B. Whether, makes  C. That, makes   D. Where, make【答案及簡析】 C。 帶主語從句的複合句謂與一般用單數。【439】 -----Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. -----_______ his wife.【譯文】 --Mr. Chen是一位老師,工作很努力。 --他的妻子也是這樣。  A. So does   B. Do it  C. So it is with   D. It is same with【答案及簡析】 C。 So it is with這是一個固定表達法,專門用來表示和前面的兩件事一樣的情況。【440】 Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students respect.【譯文】 王老師是一個受到學生尊敬的老師。  A. who   B. whom  C. that   D. as【答案及簡析】 D。 such…as…引導的定語從句。【441】 The man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned.【譯文】 掉進河裡的人和馬淹死了。  A. Which   B. who  C. that   D. of which【答案及簡析】 C。 人和物作先行詞引導定語從句用that。【442】 A big crowd gathered _____ him ______.【譯文】 一大群人聚集在那兒聽他講話。  A. to hear ; speak   B. hearing ; speaking  C. to hear ; speaking   D. hearing ; to speak【答案及簡析】 C。 第一空是不定式表目的;第二空是現在分詞表進行。【443】 The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______.【譯文】 新的秘書應該一到就向經理報到。  A. will arrive   B. arrives  C. is going to arrive   D. is arriving【答案及簡析】 B。 as soon as引導的時間狀語從句要用一般現在時態。【444】 Don』t trouble to see me ______ the door I know my way out.【譯文】 用不著麻煩你送我到門口,我知道出去的路。  A. to   B. in  C. off   D. outside【答案及簡析】 A。 see sb. to …送某人到什麼地方。【445】 The other day, as I was walking _____ town , I saw a strange sight.【譯文】 第二天,正當我去城裡,我看見了一個奇怪的景象。  A. into   B. up to  C. for   D. with【答案及簡析】 B。 up是副詞,表示地理位置的高處。【446】 ______ was the Saturday , we were facing.【譯文】 這就是我們將面臨的周六。  A. So   B. Such  C. What   D. It【答案及簡析】 B。 such是代詞,在句首句子要完全倒裝。【447】 ______ the day went on the weather get worse.【譯文】 隨著時間的過去,氣候變得更糟。  A. With   B. Since  C. What    D. As【答案及簡析】 D。 as引導從句表示"隨著…"。【448】 ----- What made you so upset? ----- ______ my new bike.【譯文】 --什麼使得你如此不安?  --我的新自行車丟了。  A. Lost   B. Losing  C. Because of losing   D. Since I lost【答案及簡析】 B。 省略答語。動名詞短語作主語。【449】 I haven』t got any paper _____.【譯文】 我沒有寫東西的紙了。  A. to write   B. for writing  C. to write in   D. to write on【答案及簡析】 D。 不定式作定語,此句表示寫東西的紙。【450】 Staying up is bad _____ you , but getting up early is good _____ your health.【譯文】 熬夜對你不好,而早起對你的健康有益。  A. for, for    B. to , for  C. to, to   D. for, to【答案及簡析】 B。 固定搭配。be bad to ; be good for【451】 Only when _____ the painting _____ decide whether the painting is worth buying.【譯文】 只有當他看到這幅畫,他才能決定是否值得買它。  A. he sees, he can   B. does he see, can he  C. he sees, can he   D. sees he, he can【答案及簡析】 C。 only引導的狀語在句首,主句要部分倒裝。【452】 ______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______.【譯文】 在這兩個大洋中,太平洋是最大的一個。  A. In; the larger   B. For, larger  C. Of; larger   D. Of; the larger【答案及簡析】 D。 在比較級中有具體的數目時要用介詞of。【453】 The teacher asked us to put weekends ______ good use.【譯文】 老師要求我們充分利用周末。  A. with   B. in  C. for   D. to【答案及簡析】 D。 固定搭配,put sth. into good use充分利用。【454】 There is ______ word in the dictionary.【譯文】 在詞典中沒有這樣一個詞。  A. no such   B. not a such  C. no such a   D. not such【答案及簡析】 A。 no, such都是形容詞作定語。【455】 Tony is coming with _____ boys.【譯文】 Tony打算和其他兩個男孩一道來。  A. little two other   B. two little other  C. two other little   D. little other two【答案及簡析】 C。 多個形容詞的排列順序問題。參見本站項關於法部分。【456】 The library needs ______, but it will have to wait until Sunday.【譯文】 圖書館需要打掃了,但得要等到星期天。  A. cleaning   B. be cleaned  C. clean   D. being cleaned【答案及簡析】 A。 need實意動詞,表示"需要"時一般用動名詞的主動形式表示被動意思。【457】 the patient』s progress was encouraging as he could ______ get out of bed without help.【譯文】 病人的好轉是令人鼓舞的,他幾乎能夠不要任何幫助就能下床了。  A. nearly   B. only  C. hardly   D. badly【答案及簡析】 A。 副詞用法。【458】 Soon John came to a house _____ must be Kate』s .【譯文】 很快約翰就來到他認為是Kate的家。  A. where he thought   B. which he thought  C. he thought it   D. where he thought which【答案及簡析】 B。 he thought是插入語。【459】 I hadn』t expected James to apologize but I had hoped _____ me.【譯文】 我沒有期望James向我道歉,但我希望他會給我打電話。  A. him calling   B. that he would call  C. him to call   D. that he call【答案及簡析】 B。 用expect, hope,wish等詞的過去完成時態表示原打算做什麼。【460】 -----How do you find your visitor to the museum ? -----I thoroughly enjoyed it, it was ______ than I expected.【譯文】 --參觀博物館你覺得如何?   --很好的,甚至比我期望的還要有趣。  A. far more interesting   B. even more interesting  C. so more interesting   D. a lot much interesting【答案及簡析】 B。 even修飾比較級,表示強調,譯為"甚至"。【461】 How pleased the Emperor was _____ what the cheats said.【譯文】 聽到騙子說的話皇帝好高興!  A. hearing   B. heard  C. hear   D. is hear【答案及簡析】 A。 現在分詞表示時間。【462】 The next day she ______ her father what _______ when the man came again.【譯文】 第二天她告訴她的父親那人第二次來時發生了什麼事。  A. told; happened   B. was telling; had happened  C. had; told   D. told; had happened【答案及簡析】 D。 時態問題。【463】 If my lawyer ______ here last Saturday, he ______ me from going.【譯文】 如果我的律師上周六來在這兒的話,他就會阻止我去的。  A. had been; would have prevented   B. had been; would prevent  C. were; would prevent   D. were; would have prevented【答案及簡析】 A。 此句是一個表示與過時事實相反的虛擬語氣。【464】 If the south had won the war, what is now the United States _____ divided into several countries.【譯文】 如果南方贏得了戰爭,現在的美國一定被分成幾個國家了。  A. will be   B. might have been  C. should be    D. must have been【答案及簡析】 D。 此句是一個表示與過時事實相反的虛擬語氣。【465】 He stood against the wall with his right hand _____.【譯文】 他舉著右手靠著牆站著。  A. Raised   B. raising  C. risen   D. rise【答案及簡析】 A。 複合結構表示伴隨。【466】 A fish needs water and without water it will die. _______.【譯文】 魚沒有水不能活。人類也是這樣。  A. so does a man   B. so will a man  C. so it is with a man   D. so is it with a man【答案及簡析】 C。 考查句型。詳見前面練習題。【467】 The blind man _____ the elephant』s trunk. It ______ like a snake.【譯文】 瞎子摸摸大象的鼻子。摸起來像一條蛇。  A. felt ; was feeling   B. felt ; felt  C. was feeling; felt   D. was feeling; was feeling【答案及簡析】 C。 feel連繫動詞,摸起來,後面跟形容詞;不用進行時態。【468】 Children in China today have nothing ______.【譯文】 今天的中國孩子沒有什麼值得擔憂的。  A. to worry   B. worried  C. to worry about   D. worrying about【答案及簡析】 C。 考查句型:sb. have something to do.在該句型中不定式作定語,只能是及物動詞,並與被修飾名詞有動賓關係。【469】 If you ______ the medicine you ______ better now.【譯文】 如果你吃了這葯,現在就會感覺好多了。  A. took ; would feel   B. had taken; felt  C. had taken; would feel   D. took; would have felt【答案及簡析】 C。 考查錯綜複雜條件狀語從句中的虛擬語氣。從句與主句的時態各顧各的。【470】 The meeting ______ tomorrow afternoon is about _______ rid of pollution.【譯文】 明天下午舉行的會議是關於制止污染的問題。  A. held, to get   B. to be held; getting  C. to hold; to get   D. being held; getting【答案及簡析】 B。 不定式表示將來;get rid of阻止;除掉。【471】 The little boy found his toy you _____ under the bed.【譯文】 小孩找到了你藏在床下的玩具。  A. hide   B. hiding  C. to hide   D. hid【答案及簡析】 D。 考查定語從句。先行詞his toy在從句中充當hid的賓語。【472】 The factory is five kilometers ______ from his house.【譯文】 工廠離他家五公里左右。  A. so far   B. or so  C. far   D. way【答案及簡析】 B。 or so固定搭配,「左右」。【473】 You know that widely reading helps ______ your knowledge so I can』t help _____ the housework every day.【譯文】 你知道,廣泛地閱讀有助於增加知識,所以不能夠幫你每天做家務了。  A. an large, doing   B. to rich, to do  C. add, to   D. add to, doing【答案及簡析】 B。 help後面的不定式可帶可省;can』t help to do sth是"不能幫助做…";can』t help doing sth.是"忍不住做…"。【474】 He gave me the phone number in order ______ contact him when we are in need of help.【譯文】 他給我他的電話號碼以便我們需要他的幫助時好聯繫他。  A. to   B. of me to  C. for me to   D. that I【答案及簡析】 C。 不定時表示目的。【475】 The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.【譯文】 丟失的孩子最後看見他時,他在河邊玩耍。  A. playing   B. to be playing  C. play   D. to play【答案及簡析】 A。 現在分詞作主與補足語,表示進行。【476】 The servant did _____ she could ______ the revolutionary.【譯文】 僕人做了她該做的事來幫助革命。  A. what, help   B. that, to help  C. what, to help   D. all help【答案及簡析】 C。 do what one can to do sth.是一個句型。【477】 Though ______, many laws of nature exist.【譯文】 儘管沒被發現,許多自然規律還是存在的。  A. not having been discovered   B. having not been discovered  C. not having discovered   D. having not discovered【答案及簡析】 A。 當從句的主語與主句的主語一致,可以用分詞短語化簡。【478】 The car ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about ten o』clock tonight.【譯文】 按目前速度前進,大約今天10點就可以到達山腳下。  A. would go   B. went  C. will be going   D. goes【答案及簡析】 A。 情態動詞用法。would表示對將來的推測。【479】 She was more headstrong than ______.【譯文】 她比我們其他人都意志堅強。  A. the rest of us   B. us the rest  C. the other of us   D. us the other【答案及簡析】 A。 比較級,她屬一方,其他人一方。【480】 In the dark street, there wasn』t a single person _____ she could turn for help.【譯文】 在漆黑的街道,她沒有一個人求助。  A. to whom   B. who  C. from whom   D. that【答案及簡析】 A。 turn to固定短語,求助於。【481】 ----I have never heard it _____ before. And you ? ----The same as you.【譯文】 --我以前從沒有聽說過談論此事,你呢? --和你一樣。  A. talking about   B. talked  C. talked of   D. being talked【答案及簡析】 C。 過去分詞短語做賓補。【482】 "It』s ______ warm today, let』s go swimming." "No, I don』t ______ to do. It』s ______ cold today.【譯文】 "今天很暖和,我們去游泳吧!"  "不,我不想去,今天還有點冷。"  A. rather, hope, fairly   B. fairly, want, rather  C. rather, think, fairly    D. fairly, like, fairly【答案及簡析】 A。 副詞比較。請參見前面練習題的解釋。【483】 The teacher tells his students to read the novel over and over again until they ______ it.【譯文】 老師要求他的學生一遍又一遍地讀小說直到讀懂為止。  A. understand   B. understood  C. have understood   D. have been understood【答案及簡析】 A。 until 引導的是狀語從句。【484】 No sooner _____ they rushed out into the street.【譯文】 一聽到這個消息他們就跑到街上去了。  A. did they hear the news than   B. had they heard the news than  C. did they hear the news when   D. had they heard the news when【答案及簡析】 B。 no sooner …than…結構。no sooner引導的部分要用完成時態,而且要部分倒裝。【485】 If my brother is allowed to go out, ______.【譯文】 如果允許哥哥出去,那我也要出去。  A. so should I   B. so am I  C. so I should   D. so I am【答案及簡析】 B。 由於兩個句子的主語不是同一個人,因此要倒裝。【486】 To all of you ______ the praise for the success.【譯文】 成功的表揚應該屬於你們大家。  A. belongs to    B. belong to  C. belongs   D. belong【答案及簡析】 C。 倒裝句:the praise for the success belongs to all of you.【487】 So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him.【譯文】 他說話那樣大聲,班上每個人都聽得見。  A. did he speak   B. did he spoke  C. spoke he   D. he spoke【答案及簡析】 A。 so…that…引導的從句在句首,主句要部分倒裝。【488】 You didn』t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you ______ so tired.【譯文】 你不讓我駕車。如果你讓我們輪流開車的話,你也不會那麼疲勞。  A. has left; comes   B. drove; wouldn』t have got  C. were driving; wouldn』t get   D. had driven; wouldn』t have got【答案及簡析】 D。 與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣。【489】 ______ students in class 4 took park in that spring outing.【譯文】 4班的全部48個學生參加了春遊。  A. 48 all   B. 48 whole  C. All 48   D. The whole 48【答案及簡析】 C。 一般說來,whole 不能和具體的數目連用。【490】 More than one hundred got saved from the fire _____ helicopter.【譯文】 直升飛機從大火中救出了一百多人。  A. in   B. with  C. by   D. from【答案及簡析】 C。 表示方式用介詞by。【491】 Do you know our town at all? No, this is the first time I ______ here.【譯文】 你了解我們城市么?不,我這是第一次到這兒來。  A. was   B. have been  C. came   D. are coming【答案及簡析】 B。 this is the first time that…在這個句型中,從句要用完成時態。【492】 I』m pleased ______ should be done has already been done.【譯文】 我很高興,該做的都已經做好了。  A. with what   B. that that  C. by that   D. that what【答案及簡析】 D。 be pleased that…句型中又有一個帶主語從句的複合句。【493】 ______ the day on, the weather got worse.【譯文】 隨著時間的推移,氣候變得越來越糟。  A. With   B. Since  C. Which   D. As【答案及簡析】 A。 with +名詞 + 副詞構成的複合結構,表示伴隨。【494】 The people are ______ young workers between the age of twenty and thirty.【譯文】 這些大部分都是20到30歲的年輕工人。  A. nearly   B. almost  C. mostly   D. most【答案及簡析】 C。 mostly副詞,大部分。【495】 I _____ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.【譯文】 給我使分鐘的時間考慮是否拒絕這個幫助。  A. gave   B. was given  C. was giving   D. had given【答案及簡析】 B。 考查動詞give的用法。give sb. sth ,該句中還差個賓語,故用被動形式。【496】 If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.【譯文】 如果城市噪音不制止,二十年後人們不得不在餐桌上吃飯就得大聲喊叫才能聽得見。  A. are not kept; will have to   B. are not kept; have to  C. do not kept; will have to   D. do not kept; have to【答案及簡析】 A。 考查keep…from doing sth.結構的被動形式。【497】 _______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______ .【譯文】 在這兩個大海中,太平洋是最大的一個。  A. In; the large   B. For; larger  C. Of; larger   D. Of, the larger【答案及簡析】 D。 在兩個當中的比較級,要用介詞of。【498】 He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.【譯文】 兩年前他悲觀進監獄,現在被釋放了。  A. was put in; was set free   B. was shut into, is set free  C. put into, has been set freely   D. was put into; has been set free【答案及簡析】 D。 put sb. into prison ;set sb. free都是固定搭配。【499】 Only at that time ______ that he had made a lot of mistakes in his homework.【譯文】 知道那個時候他才意識到他的家庭作業中出了很多錯誤。  A. He realized   B. did he realize  C. he did realized   D. realized he【答案及簡析】 B。 only引導的狀語在句首,主句要部分倒裝。【500】 At no point south of the Han River _______ more than a mile.【譯文】 敵軍在漢河南岸前進了一英里多。  A. the enemy didn』t advance   B. the enemy advanced  C. did the enemy advance    D. didn』t
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