要建模了,matlab怎麼提高啊?
既然是提高,找個項目做下去。
操練已獲獎的論文,模擬他們的模型,指出他們的不足!
不足之處多了去了!
找點腦洞的東西,自己模擬一下,日常的現象等,比如重力球、單擺、分形…做齣動畫來!分享一個 walker 的實例,相信不少人見過:
function walker
% WALKER Human gait.
% This model, developed by Nikolaus Troje, is a five-term Fourier series
% with vector-valued coefficients that are the principal components for
% data obtained in motion capture experiments involving subjects wearing
% reflective markers walking on a treadmill. The components, which are
% also known as "postures" or "eigenwalkers", correspond to the static
% position, forward motion, sideways sway, and two hopping/bouncing
% movements that differ in the phase relationship between the upper and
% lower portions of the body. The postures are also classified by gender.
% Sliders allow you to vary the amount that each component contributes to
% the overall motion. A slider setting greater than 1.0 overemphasizes
% the characteristic. Can you see whether positive values of the gender
% coefficient correspond to male or female subjects?
%
% References:
% http://www.bml.psy.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/Demos
% http://www.biomotionlab.de/Text/WDP2002_Troje.pdf
% http://journalofvision.org/2/5/2clf
shg
set(gcf,doublebuf,on,color,w,name,Walker,numbertitle,off)
set(gca,pos,get(gca,pos)+[0 .07 0 0])% The body is represented by 15 points in three space, i.e. a vector of
% length 45. The data consists of F, five vectors describing the average
% female and M, five vectors describing the average male. Four linked
% segments, indexed by L, are the head, torso, arms, and legs.% Initial view
load walkers
X = reshape((F(:,1)+M(:,1))/2,15,3);
L = {[1 5],[5 12],[2 3 4 5 6 7 8],[9 10 11 12 13 14 15]};
for k = 1:4
p(k) = line(X(L{k},1),X(L{k},2),X(L{k},3),marker,o, ...
markersize,10,linestyle,-,erasemode,background);
end
set(p(1),tag,head,userdata,zeros(1,3));
axis([-750 750 -750 750 0 1500])
set(gca,xtick,[],ytick,[],ztick,[])
view(160,10)% Sliders and controls
labels = {speed,stride,sway,hop,bounce,gender};
for j = 1:6
switch j
case 1, smin = 0; start = 1; smax = 3;
case 6, smin = -3; start = 0; smax = 3;
otherwise, smin = -2; start = 1; smax = 2;
end
txt = uicontrol(style,text,string,sprintf(%4.2f,start), ...
back,w,units,norm,pos,[.16*j-.10 .11 .08 .03]);
sliders(j) = uicontrol(style,slider,units,norm,back,w, ...
pos,[.16*j-.13 .07 .14 .03],min,smin,max,smax,val,start, ...
sliderstep,[1/(4*smax),1/(10*smax)],userdata,txt,callback,...
set(get(gco,userd),str,sprintf(%4.2f,get(gco,val))));
uicontrol(style,text,string,labels{j},back,w, ...
units,norm,pos,[.16*j-.12 .02 .10 .04])
end
cameratoolbar
stop = uicontrol(style,toggle,units,norm,pos,[.91 .94 .08 .05], ...
backgr,w,fontw,bold,string,stop);
uicontrol(style,text,units,norm,pos,[.00 .92 .25 .06], ...
backgr,w,fontangle,italic,string, ...
{Change the view,with the mouse})
uicontrol(style,radio,units,norm,pos,[.94 .90 .03 .03], ...
userdata,H,background,white, ...
callback,[p1 = findobj(tag,head); if get(gco,val), ...
set(p1,userd,get(gco,userd),marker,none), ...
else, set(p1,userd,zeros(1,3),marker,o), end]);% Start walkin...
period = 151.5751;
omega = 2*pi/period;
t = 0;
while get(stop,value) == 0
s = cell2mat(get(sliders,value));
t = t + s(1);
c = [sin(omega*t); cos(omega*t); sin(2*omega*t); cos(2*omega*t)];
X = (F+M)/2 + s(6)*(F-M)/2;
w = [1; s(2:5).*c];
X = reshape(X*w,15,3);
H = get(p(1),userdata);
e = ones(size(H,1),1);
XH = [H+X(e,:); X(5,:)];
set(p(1),xdata,XH(:,1),ydata,XH(:,2),zdata,XH(:,3))
for k = 2:4
set(p(k),xdata,X(L{k},1),ydata,X(L{k},2),zdata,X(L{k},3));
end
pause(.0001)
end;
cameratoolbar close
set(stop,val,0,str,close,fontw,bold,callb,close(gcf))
mathworks官方的 cody challenge 沒事可以挑戰一下,其實解決起來也沒什麼難度,但是有一個類似於code評分的東西,打到最低分the best code!上網址,MATLAB Cody - MATLAB Central
↘↘↘↘↘↘暫時這些↙↙↙↙↙↙
我現在也是想建模,可是有點不知道怎麼下手。。。。。。
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