LM Hotel / 叢林里的精靈屋

來自專欄 關於集裝箱建築的一切

本文內容摘自「gooood谷德建築網」

▼ LM叢林旅店

This 2,000 square foot guest house is situated on a rock outcropping that overlooks a trout pond and open farmland. Designed as a contemplative retreat for weekend visitors, the house allows one to experience the expansive surrounding landscape with vast unobstructed views. The house integrates a number of sustainable design strategies including geothermal heating and cooling, radiant floors, natural ventilation, motorized solar shades, photovoltaic panels, and rainwater collection for irrigation.

LM旅館地處一塊石板山丘上，其佔地2000平方英尺，俯瞰周圍的農場和魚塘。基於地塊優勢，該旅館享受開闊的景觀視野，也為來此的遊客提供一處周末休閑的寧靜居所。旅店融入了一系列可再生能源系統設計，如地暖和散熱裝置，輻射採暖地板，適宜自然通風的設備，遮陽板，光伏板，以及用於灌溉的雨水收集系統。

The structural design for the house, a collaboration with Ove Arup & Partners, relies on 4 steel columns imbedded in the wood core; the roof cantilevers out from these 4 columns. This elegant structural solution uses the minimum amount of materials to achieve expansive, open living areas at both ends of the house. The fa?ade of the house was designed as a thermally robust system of high-performance, triple-paned glass units that vary in width from 10』 to 20』. The entire assembly was prefabricated off-site, shipped to the site in one container, and erected by crane in 2 days.

建築的主要支撐結構為核心區木質板牆內的四根鋼柱，屋面凌駕於鋼柱之上形成建築的主要形態。這個優雅的結構設計，令建築減少了對材料的使用，並在旅館兩端實現了開放的居住空間。建築採用高性能三層隔熱玻璃為立面，其寬度從10英尺到20英尺不等。全部結構由場外預製，並運送現場裝配而成。該建築結構由設計師與Ove Arup & Partners耗時兩天合作完成。

▼ 享受四面美景的假日旅店，The guest house has an open view to all sides

▼ 夜晚光線營造出溫暖的氛圍，light creates a warm atmosphere

Open views to nature create a stunning backdrop for the main living and sleeping areas.

面向自然的開闊視野為來訪者帶去絕佳的居住體驗。

▼ 生活起居圍繞建築核心區分設兩邊，the living areas are arranging around the core

A main bedroom and two 『couchette』 nooks with built-in bunk beds provide accommodations for six overnight guests. The couchette nooks, bathroom, and storage rooms are housed within a slatted wood core in the middle of the house. The custom wood wall system surrounding the core allows natural light to penetrate through to the inner spaces of the home by day; at night, light emanates from the wood core and provides a warm, inviting glow in the living areas.

主卧及兩個雙層床房間，可以迎接6位旅客在此過夜。雙層鋪位房間，浴室及儲藏室由木質板材圍合於旅店中部。建築內部的定製木板牆系統允許自然光輕易穿透，灑入室內的每一個角落。而夜晚時分，牆內的柔光穿透板牆，為建築帶來一絲溫馨。

▼ 主卧面向戶外景緻，main room enjoys a good view

▼ 定製木板牆系統圍出核心區房間及儲藏室，the custom wood wall system surrounding the core

▼ 洗手間，bathroom

The slatted system also allows the whole house to 『breathe』; comfortable natural ventilation occurs throughout the house, even in the sleeping couchettes and storage closets.

此外，該板牆系統令新鮮空氣穿梭在卧室、儲物間及建築的各個區域，實現良好的自然通風。

▼ 室內通風系統，ventilation system

Landscape design strategies, developed with Michael Van Valkenburgh Associates, were closely tied to the design of the house. A tight palette of native vegetation highlights vistas and other natural features on the property while also managing storm water run-off. Local bluestone slabs and shale excavated from the site create outdoor seating areas and pathways; a bluestone slab terrace between the house and a nearby grove of pine trees provides an intimate outdoor room for entertaining and dining. Bluestone steps from the terrace lead to a barbeque area and an outdoor shower in the woods.

景觀設計與建築彼此呼應。緊密的色彩過渡更加凸顯了原生植物的自然特性，並創造了雨水徑流系統。設計師運用源自場地內的青石板和葉岩，打造了一系列戶外休息座椅和路面。位於建築和附近松樹林之間的一片青石板平台，為居住者提供一處親密的娛樂及用餐空間。沿青石路面向遠處，一個燒烤區與戶外淋浴與其相連。該景觀規劃為設計師與Michael Van Valkenburgh Associates合作完成。

▼ 建築與景觀的融合，connections of the house and environment

▼ 平面圖，plan

PROJECT NAME: LM Guest House

ARCHITECT/FIRM: Desai Chia Architecture

YEAR COMPLETED: 2013

BUILT AREA: 2,000 SF

項目名稱：LM旅館

建築師/建築事務所： Desai Chia Architecture

建造年份：2013年

建築面積：2000㎡