托福備考語法點No.3 | be + prep. 是什麼結構？

be + prep. 這個結構，大家平時用的最多的應該是 be good for 吧，能分清它與 be good at 的區別嗎？

那 be tired of 和 be tired with 呢？

本期會給大家總結常見的 22 個短語哦！

1 - be good at 擅長

同義結構 become expert at

eg. He is good at maths.

他擅長數學。

2 - be good for 對...好

同義結構 be kind to

eg.Her father is good to her.

她父親對她好。

3 - be afraid for 為...擔心

同義結構 be anxious about

eg. We all were afraid for his safety.

我們都為他的安全擔心。

4 - be afraid of 為...害怕

同義結構 feeling fear

eg. The woman is afraid of a snake.

我們都為他的安全擔心。

5 - be bad at 不擅長

同義結構 be not good at

eg. The child is bad at music.

那小孩不擅長音樂。

6 - be bad for 對...有害

同義結構 be harmful to

eg. Smoking is bad for health.

抽煙對健康有害。

7 - be short for 是...的簡寫

同義結構 be expressed in few words or in shorter for

eg. US is short for the United States.

US 是 the United States 的簡寫。

8 - be short of 缺少

同義結構 have not enough of

eg. The country is short of coal.

這個國家缺煤。

9 - be late for 趕不上

同義結構 be not in time for

eg. I was late for class yesterday.

我昨天上課遲到了。

10 - be late with 做...遲了

同義結構 do sth. after the right, fixed or usual time

eg. My mother was late with dinner that day.

那天我母親做飯做晚了。

11 - be tired of 對...厭倦

同義結構 be impatient with

eg. The soldiers were tired of fighting.

士兵對戰爭都厭倦了。

12 - be tired with 因...疲勞

同義結構 become weary because of

eg. The children were tired with a long walk.

孩子們走了這麼多的路都疲勞了。

13 - be sick for 對...渴望

同義結構 be filled with a longing for

eg. The girl is sick for home.

那女孩很想家。

14 - be sick of 對...厭倦

同義結構 be tired of

eg. The child was sick of too much homework.

那孩子對太多的家庭作業感到厭倦。

15 - be anxious about 為...擔憂

同義結構 feel troubled for

eg. She is anxious about her sons health.

她為兒子的健康擔憂。

16 - be anxious for 對...渴望

同義結構 feel strongly wishing for

eg. The girl is anxious for a chance to meet her idol.

那女孩渴望有機會見到她的偶像。

17 - be crazy for 對...渴望

同義結構 have a strong with for

eg. Mr Liu is crazy for a car.

劉先生很想有一輛車子。

18 - be crazy on 對...著迷

同義結構 be interested in

eg. The boy is crazy on playing computer games.

那小孩對玩電子遊戲著了迷。

19 - be pleased at 為...高興

同義結構 feel glad because of

eg. He is pleased at the news.

他聽到這個消息很高興。

20 - be pleased with 對...滿意

同義結構 be satisfied with

eg. The manager is pleased with your job.

經理對你的工作很滿意。

21 - be present at 參加

同義結構 attend

eg. We were present at her wedding.

我們都參加了她的婚禮。

22 - be present in 存在於

同義結構 exist in

eg. A lot of diseases are present in the sea.

海洋中存在很多病菌。