托福口語2018年真題回顧(以及高分回答)
2018年真題回顧(以及高分回答)
2018.1.06
Task 1
It is not
easy for people to save money. Do you know some ways to save money?For me, the best means to save money is to
use coupons and search for discounts information.I download many useful popular apps on my
cellphones, including MEItuan, popular-pitching(大眾點評),「where to eat」toget coupons and discounts. Last Saturday, I decided to invite my girlfriend toa refined steak-house. Nothing came to my mind, and I didn』t want to squandermy money, so I decide to let those apps to pitch one for me. Then, a restaurantnamed 「 Uncle steak-hut」 is recommended. Surprisingly, it offered a coupon of60% discount plus a special romance table setting. This was a good deal. So Ibooked a table.We ordered a great deal of food, including
two steaks, a series of side dishes and desserts. With the discount, I onlyspent 500 on those. Those items could be worth 700 or more at other places. Thoseapps on my cellphone are really helpful.點評:這篇回答的最大亮點是細節豐富。列舉了很多省錢的手機app,比如美團,大眾點評等。後面又接了一個事件,講述了請女友吃牛排大餐,最後用優惠券只花了500快。細節生動,同時不拖沓,沒有浪費話語描述吃飯的過程,緊扣省錢。
Task2
Some
countries have approved 「homeschool」 as part of education. What is your opinionon this?Every
coin has two sides. Homeschool, to me, have these advantages and disadvantages.
Homeschool
will limit the social range for kids. in other words, kids don』t havesufficient accesses to his peers. Suppose a kid homeschools for 6 years. Hewould only need to meet his teachers and parents. He would feel quite lonely. Thismight cause him to have social-phobia in the future.However,
homeschool is good because it can prevent school-bullying. Since kids only haveto meet his teachers and parents. Those adults won』t hurt or bully him. Forexample, if a kid fails to understand certain class materials or make a scene(出醜) at home, nobody will tease him but tell himgently and correct his behavior.
So, there
is no ground(土壤) for bullies.點評: 這篇回答採取說理回答從正面兩個方面回答家庭教育的優劣。開頭用了一句習語:硬幣都有兩面開始。第一個理由是家庭教育會限制兒童的社交面。孩子很少有機會和同齡人在一起。有些孩子長大會產生社交恐懼症。第二個理由則是家庭教育的好處,避免校園欺凌。因為跟兒童在一起的都是成人,沒有土壤。兩個理由都理由充分,包含例子。
1.13nowadays
teachers tend to leave homework as group assignment rather than individualassignment. Discuss one advantage and one disadvantage of this.Putting
homework as group assignments is like a double-edged sword for sure.The
advantage of this approach is to force students to team-work and cooperate. Most
of time, teachers even assign random students to form groups to work together. Hereis the rationale behind this. Like my college management professor said: thisis for the real working scenario. As students join the workforce, they don』thave choices to choose who they want to work with. So, by doing this incollege, students may get used to this kind of situation as they graduate.The
drawback of this approach is also obvious—unfair grading. That is to say, somestudents who do the most part of the project might end up having the same gradewith ones with little contribution. Take myself as an example. i had a researchproject on jazz music. I did most part of the research, and wrote 2 songs. But
my partner only did some side works. We had a same grade. That was prettyunfair to me.點評:這種雙邊討論題比較少見。所以我們要正反方面都要有一個理由。開頭我以俗語開頭:小組項目是一個雙刃劍。第一個理由是培養合作精神。這裡我拿管理學教授舉例,他說這樣為了學生後面工作。第二個說小組項目的壞處。舉例親身經歷。細節豐富。
when you
have disagreement with your friends or family on controversial issues, which doyou prefer: to persuade others or to reserve opinionsI don』t
have a forceful or a fastidious personality(強勢挑剔的性格), so I always choose to reserve my opinions.For
example, my girlfriend and I have distinctive taste about food. She likes
spicy, chilly food, like spicy shrimp. But I prefer light diet likesteamed-fish. I can』t hold the intensity of the spice she likes. But instead ofpersuading her, I just let it go. It is natural for a couple to havedistinctive taste I guess. So every time we dine together, I order my lightfood, like steamed fish, steamed broccoli. She ordered those spicy fried dish. Wehave no trouble about that and both enjoy the meal. So I believe that forcingothers is not always a good choice.點評:這篇的亮點在於答題用了很多準確高難度辭彙。(forceful,fastidious等)同時故事例子也很符合論點,包含了很多細節(spicy,chilly food麻辣食品, spicy fried dish, light diet辣菜,清淡菜等)
1.27
Task 1:What do you think can improve your
local community and make it a better place to live?To improve the local community, I would like
to plant some trees.Trees can help people to have better moods. According
to survey, 90% of the people choose to live and work in cities with more shade,like Nanjing and Chengdu. Those shades bring people serenity since trees canfunction as noise-absorbers. Traffic noise can be alleviated by trees. Also,watching green plants instead of grey concrete buildings can help to relaxpeople』s eyes.Second, planting trees can help to improve
air quality and prevent sand storms. Beijing used be a city of sandstorms. Peopleconstantly complained about it. Several years ago, government took action toplant a great deal of trees. So, the air gets better and sand storms are nolonger to be a problem.點評:
這篇用了傳統的兩個分論點答題,解釋了種樹對於社區的幫助。第一點用了舉數據的方式,第二段用了例證。乾貨十足。同時也有精闢詞語,noise-absorber等。
Task2: Some
people like to make decision based on their own experience while other peopleprefer to ask others for help such as family and friends. Which do you preferand why?I prefer
to make decision according to my own experience because I am always confidentabout my own choice.When I
was in middle school, English was my main subject. My teachers and friendsrecommended me to focus more on the grammar and readings. They put a list of exercisebooks for me to do. But I chose to work on my listening and speaking first. Ispent most of my time listening and reading after the tapes and videos while myfriends were struggling with grammar multiple-choice questions. Eventually, I becomethe one who can communicate naturally with American dudes and had 2 Americangirl friends.點評:這篇講了一個例子關於自己學英語的故事。故事細節生動,描述了答者如何通過依靠自己的決定最終獲得成功的故事。
1.28
Task 1:
talk about an event happened at school that had a negative start but eventuallyturned positive.When I
was at 9th grade, my math is my pain in the ass. I had no genuineinterest on that subject and was reluctant to study more on that subject. Thatled to a serious consequence. My GPA was dragged down since I got a C on mymath. Instead of drift myself(放任自流), I determined to bounce back. I started to use electronic device torecord lectures on class. Besides finishing my homework, I found extra drillsto work on, including geometry, algebra and calculous. I gradually hadimprovements on my prompt math quizzes, and finally I got an A. Since then, Irealized that there is nothing I couldn』t nail(搞定).點評:這是一個敘事類的答題,難點在於時態一致,同時簡明扼要的說明事情經過。答者這兩個方面做得很出色,緊扣題目「negative start」和最後的「turned positive」。同時文中也有很多精彩用詞:例如「drift oneself,bounce back「等
Task 2: Professors
shouldn』t allow students to record class lectures. Do you agree or disagree tothis policy?I
disagree with this proposal.Recording
lectures on class is actually a good way for students to study after-class. Manyprofessors have fast lecture speed, so that students will miss some of the keypoints of class. recording it class can easily avoid this problem. Students can』tlisten to their tapes after class just case they don』t lose any importantmaterials mentioned by professors. Take myself as an example. In my Americanhistory class, my professor talked fast and rarely wrote on blackboard. So Ialways lost thread about his class afterschool. But as I recorded lectures, Icould use my tapes to reflect all the class materials, helping me to finish hisassigned papers.2.04
Task1:
which of the following do you think have the greatest influence on you?family,teachers, friends?I think
my parents have the most influence on me especially my father.Father
plays good piano and has faculty of music. He always likes to play the pianofor a while after dinner or whenever he is free. So he gradually cultivated mymusical taste. I appreciated a variety of music including jazz, hip-hop, andclassic.Besides a
connoisseur, I also inherit his talents of performing music. I can caress thenotes of piano while humming the melodies(撫摸音符,哼唱旋律). I have been invited to perform on stage in my school and collegesseveral times and won wide appeal. also, I am the focus in KTV. I can sing a variousgenres of songs.點評:這裡從兩點講到父親的影響。第一個是音樂品味,第二個是音樂表演才能。例證豐富同時妙語連珠。「caress the notes of piano while humming
the melodies」 「cultivate musical tast」等。Task2: do
you agree or disagree to the statement: people should always participate inactivities which they have talent in or are good at.I agree
with the idea that people should frequently go to their familiar activities.People
constantly joining activities of their talents can cultivate confidence. Forexample, as a dance genius go clubbing, dancing at the center of stage, showingoff his signature moves(標準性舞步), like moonwalk(太空步),people will scream for him. He will gain so much popularity(關注度—— and believe himself is the best. Moreover,this trend will be embedded(自信傳遞) in his daily life as he faces other difficulties.Also, by
doing so is a good way to make friends. There is a law of alpha(阿爾法定律) suggesting that people tend to get closerwith most popular figures in any occasion(情景).Suppose a guy on club has all eyes on him(萬眾矚目). He will easily win applause and some people are even willing to buydrinks for him. Moreover, some talent agents(星探)mightoffer him a chance to go to Hollywood.點評: 這篇講了支持觀點,分別兩個理由。第一點培養自信。用了假設的例證。比如天才舞者夜店炫技,得到關注。這樣可以讓他在生活中更好面對困難。第二點則是講到好的變現可以得到更多的關注因為人們喜歡跟強者交友。全篇有很多生動細節:」signature moves,scream, has on eyes on him」等
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