關於家庭成員的英語單詞有哪些？這個整理得比較全

一、FAMILIES 家庭類

aunt （阿姨）- My aunt tells me funny stories about my mothers youth.我阿姨告訴我有關我媽小時候的趣事。

brother （兄弟）- My brother is very competitive. 我哥哥很有競爭力。

cousin （表兄弟）- My cousin left for college last year. 我表哥去年去上大學了。

Daughter（女兒） - She has one daughter and one son. 她有一兒一女。

father （父親）- My father spent a lot of time on the road for work.我爸在上班路上花了很多時間。

grandchild （孫子）- That 90 year old woman has twenty grandchildren!那位90歲的女性有20個孫子！

granddaughter / son （孫女/孫子）- His granddaughter gave him a birthday card with a bunny.他的孫女給了他一張帶兔子的生日賀卡。

grandfather / mother （爺爺/奶奶）- Do you remember your grandmothers and grandfathers?你還記得你的祖母祖父們嗎？

great-grandchild （曾孫）- She has four great-grandchildren .她有四個曾孫。

husband （丈夫）- She sometimes argues with her husband, but thats normal in every marriage. 她有時候和她丈夫吵架，但吵架這種事在每段婚姻中都是正常的。

ex-husband （前夫）- She had to divorce her ex-husband because he cheated on her. 因為她前夫出軌了，所以她不得不和她前夫離婚。

son-in-law, etc. （繼子，等）- Her daughter-in-law told her to mind her own business.她繼女告訴她別多管閑事。

mother （母親）- Mother knows best, or at least thats my mother always said.媽媽知道什麼是最好的，至少我媽總是這麼說。

niece （侄女）- His niece works in a shop in Seattle selling eye-wear. 他侄女在西雅圖的一家商店裡賣眼鏡。

nephew （侄子）- I have a nephew who lives in town. 我有個住在城裡的侄子。

parents （父母）- All of us have two biological parents.Many grown up with adopted parents.我們所有人都有兩個生父生母，但我們大部分都隨養父母長大。

sister （姐妹）- His sister drove him crazy with her constant complaining about the parents.他姐姐不停地抱怨父母，這一點把他逼瘋了。

son （兒子）- Many people say that sons are harder to raise than daughters because they cause more trouble. 許多人說，兒子比女兒難養，因為兒子惹的禍更多。

step-father （繼父）- She gets along with her step-father, but she prefers to not call him Dad.她和她繼父相處得很好，但她還是不願意叫他「爸爸」。

step-daughter, etc. （繼女，等）- If you marry him, youll have two step-daughters and one step-son. 你要是嫁給他，你就會有兩個繼女和一個繼子。

Twin（雙胞胎） - Its amazing how similar some twins are. They look, act, and talk alike.有些雙胞胎的相似程度實在是太驚人了。他們的長相、行為和說話方式都一樣。

uncle （叔叔）- My uncle lives in Texas. Hes nothing like my father. 我叔叔住在德州，他跟我父親一點也不像。

widow (woman) （寡婦）- She became a widow twenty years ago and never remarried.她二十年前成了寡婦，並且從未再婚。

widower (man) （鰥夫）- The widower is very sad because hes all alone now.鰥夫總是非常悲傷，因為他現在形單影隻。

wife （妻子）- My wife is the most amazing woman in the world . 我妻子是世界上最棒的女人。

ex-wife （前妻）- His ex-wife took all his money. 他前妻把他所有的錢都拿走了。

二、MARITAL RELATIONSHIPS 婚姻關係

divorced （離婚的）- Jennifer is divorced, but shes happy to be single again. 珍妮弗離婚了，但她很高興再次單身。

engaged （訂婚的）- Helen is engaged to be married next June. 海倫訂婚了，六月就結婚。

married （已婚的）- Ive been married for over twenty-five years. I consider myself lucky. 我已經結婚25年了。我覺得我是個幸運的人。

separated （分居的）- In many countries, couples must be separated for more than a year in order to divorce. 在很多國家，夫妻必須分居一年以上才能離婚。

single （單身的）- Hes a single man living in New York. Need I say more?!他是個住在紐約的單身漢。還需要我多說嗎？

widowed （喪偶的）- Hank became widowed last year. He hasnt been the same since.漢克去年喪偶。 他跟之前再也不一樣了。

三、BECOMING FAMILY 組成家庭

get divorced (from) （離婚）- My husband and I got divorced three years ago. Now, were best friends, but we know marriage was a mistake. 我丈夫和我三年前離婚了。現在，我們是最好的朋友，但是我們都知道我們之前的婚姻是個錯誤。

get engaged (to) （訂婚）- I got engaged to my wife after just two months of dating.我和我妻子約會兩個月之後訂婚了。

get married (to) （結婚）- Were planning on getting married in May. 我們計劃五月結婚。

get on (well) with someone （和某人相處）- My wife gets on well with my best friend. That makes me happy!我妻子和我的好友相處得很好。這使我很開心！

marry someone （和某人結婚）- She married Tom fifty years ago today. 她和Tom在五十年前的今天結婚了。

start / end a relationship with someone （和某人展開/結束一段關係）- I think we should end our relationship. Were not happy with each other. 我覺得我們應該分手。我們相處得並不愉快。

四、OTHER RELATED WORDS 相關辭彙

acquaintance （熟人）- I have many acquaintances from all over the world. 我有很多熟人，他們來自世界各地。

Boss（老闆） - My boss is a nice guy.我老闆是個好人。

colleague （同事）- I have great colleagues at work.我有很棒的同事。

employee （僱員）- All employees should keep their mouths shut and work hard. 所有員工應該閉上嘴巴，努力工作。

employer （僱主）- In todays work environment, employers are unfair to their employees. 在如今的工作環境，僱主對員工並不公平。

fiancée （未婚夫）- My fiancée works as a physical fitness instructor. 我未婚夫是健身教練。

friend （朋友）- Friends are just as important as family.朋友就和家人一樣重要。

best friend （至交）- My best friend plays the violin and is a successful entrepreneur.我最好的朋友會拉小提琴，同時他也是個成功的企業家。

neighbor （鄰居）- Its important to keep up a friendly relationship with your neighbor if possible. 如果可能的話，與鄰居保持友好關係很重要。

partner （夥伴）- Many of those who choose not to get married live with their partners for years. 很多選擇不結婚的人和他們的小夥伴們一起生活多年。

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