二戰歐陸雄心系列之二十七—1942.7.25

大林感覺心態有點崩。

During the Siege of Sevastopol, the German 11th Army began a massive five-day artillery barrage on the fortress city using 620 guns including the enormous 800mm Schwerer Gustav "Dora" gun.

圍攻塞瓦斯托波爾期間，德11集用620門炮（如超大火炮古斯塔夫超重型鐵道炮「多拉」）對這座要塞城市進行了5天的大規模轟擊。

German submarine U-652 was depth charged and damaged in the Gulf of Sollum by Fairey Swordfish aircraft and had to be scuttled.

德軍潛艇在索盧姆灣被英軍劍魚飛機用深水炸彈擊傷，不得不自沉。

British Commandos executed Operation Bristle, an overnight raid on a German radar site at Plage-Ste-Cecile, France.

英國突擊隊員發動了Bristle行動，對法國 Plage-Ste-Cecile的德軍雷達站發動了連夜突襲。

During the Battle of Gazala the British Eighth Army began Operation Aberdeen, an attempt to encircle Erwin Rommels forces occupying the "Cauldron".

加扎拉戰役期間，英8集發動了阿伯丁作戰，試圖圍困佔領「Cauldron」的隆美爾部。

British Commandos executed Operation Albumen, an overnight raid on German airfields on Axis-occupied Crete. The British managed to destroy 5 aircraft, damage 29 others and set fire to several vehicles and significant quantities of supplies.

英軍突擊隊發動Albumen作戰，對軸心控制的克里特德軍機場進行了連夜突襲。英軍損壞5架飛機，損傷29架飛機，並對多輛車輛縱火，損毀大量補給。

Axis forces launched the Kozara Offensive against the Yugoslav Partisans in northwestern Bosnia.

軸心軍對波斯尼亞西北部地區的南斯拉夫游擊隊發動Kozara攻勢。

The Battle of Bir Hakeim ended. German and Italian forces captured Bir Hakeim although most of the defenders had been evacuated.

比爾哈凱姆戰鬥結束。德意軍佔領此處，但大部分守軍已經撤走。

The British destroyer Grove was torpedoed and sunk off Egypt by German submarine U-77.

英軍驅逐艦Grove在埃及沿岸被德軍潛艇U77用魚雷擊沉。

The British destroyer Bedouin was attacked by Italian cruisers and aircraft and sunk off the island of Pantelleria.

英軍驅逐艦在潘泰萊里亞被義大利驅逐艦和飛機襲擊，最後沉沒。

The British destroyer Hasty was scuttled near Crete the day after being torpedoed by German E-boat S-55.

英軍驅逐艦在克里特附近被德軍E艇S-55用魚雷擊傷，最後自沉。

The 21st Panzer Division reached Sidi Rezegh.

德軍北非21裝甲師抵達Sidi Rezegh。

The British cruiser Hermione was torpedoed and sunk south of Crete by German submarine U-205.

英軍驅逐艦Hermione在克里特島以南被德軍潛艇U205用魚雷擊沉。

The British destroyer HMS Wild Swan was bombed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay by the Luftwaffe.

英軍驅逐艦Wild Swan在比斯凱灣被德空軍炸沉。

German forces besieging Sevastopol captured Fortress Maxim Gorky.

圍攻塞瓦斯托波爾的德軍佔領馬克西姆·高爾基要塞。

Axis forces reached Kambut, Libya.

軸心軍佔領利比亞Kambut。

Tobruk fell to Axis forces, completing victory in the Battle of Gazala. The Germans claimed 25,000 prisoners.

軸心軍佔領托布魯克，取得加扎拉之戰的完勝。德軍宣稱俘虜了25000人。

Fighting resumed on the North African front at Mersa Matruh.

在北非戰場，雙方繼續在馬特魯港戰鬥。

The Germans began Case Blue on the Eastern Front. The summer offensive opened with the Battle of Voronezh.

德軍在東線啟動藍色計劃。這次夏季攻勢的開篇就是沃羅涅日戰役。

Mersa Matruh fell to Axis forces.

軸心軍佔領馬特魯港。

Germans made their entrance to Sevastopol.

德軍進入塞瓦斯托波爾。

German Army Group South overran Sevastopol fortress.

德南方集團軍群攻克塞瓦斯托波爾防線。

The German 6th Army and 4th Panzer Army met at Stary Oskol, but no Soviet forces were encircled.

德6集、坦4集在舊奧斯科爾會師，但沒有蘇軍被圍。

The First Battle of El Alamein began.

第一次阿拉曼戰役爆發。

The Siege of Sevastopol ended after eight months with an Axis victory when organized Soviet resistance in the Crimea ended.

8個月的塞瓦斯托波爾戰役結束，軸心國勝利，蘇軍在克里米亞有組織的抵抗結束了。

German forces on the Eastern Front reached the Don River and took Voronezh.

德軍抵達頓河，佔領沃羅涅日。

German submarine U-502 was sunk in the Bay of Biscay by a Leigh light-equipped Wellington bomber.

德軍潛艇U502在比斯凱灣被裝備利式探照燈的惠靈頓轟炸機炸沉。

The German 6th Army linked up with the 4th Panzer Army northeast of Valuiki.

德軍6集與4裝集在Valuiki東北會師。

German forces captured the town of Rossosh and established a bridgehead on the east bank of the Don.

德軍奪取羅索什，並在此建立了頓河東岸橋頭堡。

RAF Lancaster bombers flew the longest raid of the European theatre up to this time, traveling 1,750 miles to bomb German shipyards at Danzig.

皇家空軍蘭開斯特轟炸機至此日進行了歐洲戰場飛行距離最長的轟炸，飛行1750英里，轟炸德軍在但澤的船塢。

Soviet general Andrey Vlasov was captured by the Germans. During captivity he would switch sides and collaborate with the Germans.

蘇聯將軍弗拉索夫被德軍俘虜。被俘期間，他投靠了德國人。

Soviet forces abandoned Boguchar and Millerovo.

蘇軍放棄了Boguchar和Millerovo。

German submarine U-751 was depth charged and sunk off Cape Ortegal by British aircraft.

德軍潛艇U751在Ortegal角被英軍飛機用深水炸彈炸沉。

The German 1st Panzer Army took Voroshilovgrad.

德裝1集奪取伏羅希洛夫格勒。

The Soviet armies in the rear of German 9th army fought their way back or were eliminated eventually before 19th, July.

7月19日之前，在德軍9集團軍後方的蘇軍集團軍或者拼出一條血路，或者最終被消滅了。

German forces captured Krasnodon.

德軍佔領Krasnodon。

The German 6th Army reached the great bend in the Don River near Stalingrad.

德6集抵達斯大林格勒附近的頓河大拐彎處。

The German 1st Panzer Army captured Rostov-on-Don.

德1裝集奪取頓河畔羅斯托夫。

The Battle of the Caucasus began on the Eastern Front.

東線爆發高加索戰役。