二戰歐陸雄心系列之二十—1941.10.12

04-20

The Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran concluded. Great Britain and the Soviet Union set up a joint occupation of the country.

英蘇聯合入侵伊朗結束。英國和蘇聯對伊朗實施了聯合佔領。

After the start of World War II, on 17 September 1941, the town of Pushkin was occupied by the German troops.

二戰開始之後，1941年9月17日，普希金鎮被德軍佔領。

In September 1941, Partisans organized sabotage at the General Post Office in Zagreb. As the levels of resistance to its occupation grew, the Axis Powers responded with numerous minor offensives.

1941年9月，南斯拉夫游擊隊員對薩格勒布的郵政總局進行了破壞。隨著佔領區抵抗勢力逐漸增強，軸心國開始進行多次小型進攻。

The Germans captured Kiev and took 500,000 Red Army soldiers prisoner.

德軍佔領基輔，俘虜了50萬蘇聯紅軍。

180 bombers of the Luftwaffe struck the Soviet naval base at Kronstadt and destroyed much of the dockyard.

180架德國空軍轟炸機襲擊了蘇聯在喀琅施塔德的海軍基地，造成造船廠大部分損毀。

The German 17th Army took the initiative against Kharkov in 23rd, Sept under the support of one panzer division but was forced to halt due to the muddy road and the heavy resistance of Soviet forces.

德軍17集團軍於9月23日，在一個裝甲師的支持下率先對哈爾科夫方向發起進攻，但由於道路泥濘，蘇軍頑強抵抗，不得不停了下來。

70,000 Yugoslav Partisans captured U?ice and made it the capital of the mini-state known as the Republic of U?ice.

7萬名南斯拉夫游擊隊員奪取了烏日采，並以此地為烏日采共和國這一迷你國的首都。

The First Battle of Kiev ended in German victory.

德軍獲得第一次基輔之戰的勝利。

Georges Catroux, the Chief of Free French forces in the Levant, declared the independence of the Syrian Republic.

自由法國駐黎凡特總指揮喬治·卡特魯宣布敘利亞共和國獨立。

The Germans launched Operation Uzice, directed against the Republic of U?ice.

德軍針對烏日采共和國發動烏日採行動。

In the Crimean Campaign, the German 11th Army captured Perekop.

在克里米亞戰役中，德11集團軍奪取彼列科普。

A revolt broke out on 28 September 1941. With the guidance of the Macedonian politburo of the Communist Party of Greece, it started in the city of Drama and quickly spread throughout the surrounding area. In Drama, Doxato, Choristi and many other towns and villages clashes broke out with the occupying forces.

1941年9月28日希臘爆發起義。在希臘共馬其頓局的指導下，Drama市首舉義旗，很快周邊城市也爆發了起義。在Drama、Doxato、Choristi以及其它多個城鎮村莊，當地人和佔領軍爆發了衝突。

The revolt lacked organization or military resources and was swiftly suppressed by the Bulgarian Army with massive reprisals.

起義缺乏組織和軍事資源，很快被保加利亞軍隊鎮壓，後者進行了大規模報復。

The Germans launched Operation Typhoon, the assault on Moscow, when Heinz Guderians forces attacked along the Bryansk Front.

古德里安所部向布良斯克方面軍發起攻擊，以此開啟了德軍針對莫斯科的颱風作戰。

Finnish VII Corps captured Petrozavodsk.

芬蘭第七軍奪取彼得羅扎沃斯克。

The German attack went according to plan, with 4th Panzer Army pushing through the middle nearly unopposed and then splitting its mobile forces north to complete the encirclement of Vyazma with 3rd Panzer Army, and other units south to close the ring around Bryansk in conjunction with 2nd Panzer Army.

德軍按照計劃發動攻擊。其中，4裝集從中央推進，幾乎沒有遇到抵抗，然後分兵向北，與3裝集完成維亞濟馬包圍；4裝集其餘部隊掉頭向南，與2裝集會師，閉合布良斯克周邊的合圍圈。

Zaporizhzhya was taken by the Germans， who then cut off the connection between 12th and 18th armies.

德軍奪取扎波羅熱，切斷12和18集團軍之間的聯繫。

The 4th Panzer Army cut off the connection of Soviet armies from Vyazma to Moscow from south.

4裝集從南方切斷了蘇軍在維亞濟馬地區的集團軍與莫斯科之間的聯繫。

Paul von Kleists forces reached Berdiansk on the Sea of Azov.

克萊斯特所部抵達亞速海邊的別爾疆斯克。

Bryansk was occupied by the Germans.

德軍佔領布良斯克。

7th and 10th Panzer Divisions completed the encirclement of Soviet forces at Vyazma.

德軍7裝甲師、10裝甲師完成了對維亞濟馬地區蘇軍的包圍。

The Germans captured Mariupol on the Sea of Azov.

德軍奪取亞速海濱的馬里烏波爾。

Georgy Zhukov was called from Leningrad to Moscow to take command of the capitals defense.

斯大林將朱可夫從列寧格勒召回，讓他指揮莫斯科城防。

German forces launched an attack against the Soviet garrison on the island of Hiiumaa in the Baltic Sea. Despite being outnumbered and lacking in ammunition, the garrison would hold out for six days.

德軍對蘇軍在波羅的海的希馬烏島上的守軍發動了攻擊。雖然寡不敵眾，缺乏彈藥，守軍還是堅持了6天。

The all-Spanish volunteer Blue Division was deployed on the Volkhov River near Leningrad.

全部由西班牙志願軍組成的藍色師被部署在列寧格勒附近的沃爾霍夫河前線。