還在為數字的各種英文讀法而犯愁嗎?存下來背熟(非常實用)
初一就開始學習數字的各種英文讀法了,結果到現在和老外一開口,還是說不清楚…
存下來,列印出來,從現在開始,每天背一遍,堅持21天會有質的突破!
1. Number 數字
10
6
: one million
10
9
: one billion (or one thousand million)
10
12
: one trillion (or one million million)
10
15
: one quadrillion (or one thousand million million)
10
18
: one quintillion (or one million million million)
123,456,789: one hundred and twenty three million, four hundred and fifty-six thousand, seven hundred and eighty-nine
12,345,678,900,000:twelve trillion, three hundred and forty five billion, six hundred and seventy-eight million, nine hundred thousand
-18: minus eighteen
2. Fractions 分數
通常將分子讀為基數,將分母讀為序數。
1/2: a (or one) half
1/3: a (or one) third
1/4: a quarter or onefourth
1/5: a (or one) fifth
2/3: two thirds, two over three, or two by three
9/10: nine tenths, nine over ten, or nine by ten
53/4: five and three quarters
15/64: fifteen over (or by) sixty-four
15%: fifteen per cent
4‰: four per mill (or mil)
3. Decimals 小數
0.4: zero (or naught) point four
.01: point (or decimal) naught (or oh) one
12.34: twelve point three four
567.809: five hundred and sixty-seven point eight naught (or oh) nine
30.45: thirty point fourfive,
0.3333333…..: point three repeating (orrecurring)
0.3%: point (ordecimal) three percent
4. Mathematic Forms 數學式
(1) Addition 加法
1+2=3: One and two arethree.
2+3=5: Two plus three equals five.
4+0=4: Four and naughtis equal to four.
45+70+152=267: 45, 70 and 152 added are (or make) 267,the sum (or total) is 267.
(2) Subtraction 減法
9-4=5: Nine minus fourequals (or is equal to) five.
15-7=8: Seven from fifteen leaves eight.
23,654-8,175=15,479: 8,175 (take or subtracted) from 23,654 leaves 15,479. The difference (or The remainder) is 15,479.
(3) Multiplication 乘法
1×0=0: One multiplied by naught equals naught.
1×1=1: Once one is one.
2×1=2: Twice one is two.
3×5=15: Three times five is fifteen
6×0=0: Multiply six by nothing, and the result is nothing.
(4) Division 除法
9÷3=3: Nine divided by three makes (or is equal to) three.
20÷5=4: Five into twenty goes four times.
4567÷23=198 余 13: 23 into 4567 goes 198 times, and 13 remainder. The quotient is 198, and 13 remainder.
5. Power 冪次方
b
n
當中, b 被稱為底數(base),n 被稱為指數 (power or exponent)
b
n
: the n
th
power of b 或 b to the n
th
power.
a×10
7
: a times the seventh powerof ten.
b的平方: b square or b squared
b的立方: b cube or b cubed
b的4次方: b to the fourth
b的-1次方: b to the minus one
6. Time 時間
(1) Hours 鐘點
2h.58": two hours five minutes eight seconds 2小時5分8秒
6.18: six eighteen 6時18分
8.30 a.m.: eight thirty a.m. 上午8時30分
the 6.05 p.m. train: the six (naught) five p.m. train下午6時零5分列車
二十四小時混合制的寫法和讀法如下:
0900: 0 nine hundred (上午) 9時
0910: 0 nine ten (上午) 9時10分
1300: thirteen hundred 13時(下午1時)
1525: fifteen twenty-five 15時25分(下午3時25分)
2000: twenty hundred 20時(下午8時)
at 5 oclock: at five oclock 五點鐘
(2) Date 日期
Oct.1: October first 10月1日
Oct.1st: October the first 10月1日
1st Oct. 1949: the first of October, nineteen forty-nine1949年10月1日
3/5: [英]May (the) third 5月3日;[美]March fifth 3月5日
684 B.C.: Six eighty-four B.C. 公元前684年
106 A.D: one oh six A.D. 公元106年
1960: nineteen sixty; nineteen hundred and sixty
19-: nineteen something
1950s: nineteen fifties 二十世紀五十年代
60s: sixties 本世紀60年代
1770年代初期: in the early 1770s
20世紀末: in the late 20
th
century
11世紀中葉: in the mid 11
th
century
7. Phone and Room Numbers 電話及房間號碼
2303-9047: two three zero(or oh) three, nine zero (or oh) four seven
3366-3662: three three sixsix, three six six two
或 double three double six, three double six two
room 137: room one three seven
車牌號碼,身份證號碼,以及各種編號的讀法皆類似
8. 其他
log(x): the logarithm of x
logb(x): the logarithm of x to the base b
5 : 3: five to three
A隊領先2 分: Team Ais leading (or ahead) by two.
B隊落後2 分: Team Bis trailing (or down) by two.
45 度角: forty-five degree angle
Vol.I: Volume one (or the first volume)
(chapter, page, line 的讀法類似)
Matt.7:12: Matthew, Chapter Seven, Verse Twelve 《馬可福音》第七章第12節
Hamlet III 1:56: Hamlet Act Three, Scene One, Line fifty-six 《哈姆雷特》第3幕第一場第56行
時頻分析第123頁第四行: Time-Frequency Analysis, page 123, line 4
Henry V: Henry the Fifth 亨利五世
$4.25: four dollars twenty-five cents 四元二十五分 (大小單位之間不必加 and)
15 ft. 5 in: fifteen foot five (inches) 十五英尺五英寸
20 gal. 5 qt.: Twenty gallons five quarts 二十加侖五夸脫
10×8 feet: ten by eight feet 十英尺長,八英尺寬
5"×4×2 1/2: five inches by four by two and a half 長五英寸,寬四英寸,高二英寸半
推薦閱讀: