二戰歐陸雄心系列之十——1941.1.12

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The Battle of Sidi Barrani ended in Allied Victory after British forces launched an offensive to retake the Egyptian port of Sidi Barrani.

英國軍隊發動攻勢，旨在奪回埃及港口西迪拜拉尼。在此之後，盟軍獲勝。

The Sheffield Blitz is the name given to the worst nights of German Luftwaffe bombing in Sheffield, England, during the Second World War. It took place over the nights of 12 December and 15 December 1940.

謝菲爾德大轟炸指的是第二次世界大戰期間，德軍對英格蘭謝菲爾德轟炸最為猖狂的三個晚上。這三個晚上指的是1940年12月12~15日夜間。

The first area bombardment of a German city was conducted by the Royal Air Force when 134 bombers attacked Mannheim during the night, starting large fires on both banks of the Rhine.

皇家空軍對德國城市進行了首次區域性轟炸。134架轟炸機在夜間襲擊了曼海姆，萊茵河兩岸燃起熊熊大火。

The British captured Fort Capuzzo and Sallum near the Egypt-Libya border.

英軍奪取了埃利邊境的卡普佐要塞和塞盧姆。

The British destroyer Acheron sank after hitting a mine off the Isle of Wight.

英國Acheron號驅逐艦在懷特島觸雷沉沒。

The first of three consecutive nights of bombing of Liverpool to as the Christmas blitz took place.

德國對利物浦連續三天晚上的轟炸開始了。這次轟炸被稱為聖誕節大轟炸。

The Battle of Himara ended in Greek victory.

希臘贏得希馬拉之戰。

The heaviest raids of the Manchester Blitz began. Over the next two days a total of 654 people were killed and over 2,000 injured.

德軍對曼徹斯特進行了最為嚴酷的轟炸。接下來的兩天中，共有654人喪生，2000多人受傷。

RAF bombers attacked Vlor? on the Greco-Italian front, Rotterdam and IJmuiden in the Nazi-occupied Netherlands, and the German cities of Emmerich am Rhein and Cologne.

皇家空軍對希臘-義大利前線的沃羅爾，德國佔領的鹿特丹和艾默伊登、以及德國城市萊茵河畔埃默里希和科隆進行了襲擊。

President Roosevelt used the phrase "Arsenal of Democracy" during a radio address promising to help the United Kingdom fight Nazi Germany by providing them with war supplies.

羅斯福總統在廣播演說期間，使用了「民主的兵工廠」一詞，承諾向英國提供戰爭補給，幫助他們鬥爭納粹德國。

141 aircraft of the Royal Air Force bombed the Focke-Wulf aircraft production plant south of Bremen.

141架皇家空軍轟炸了不萊梅以南的福克沃爾夫飛機製造廠。

The first bombing of Dublin occurred when German bombs were dropped on the Terenure area of south Dublin.

德國空軍轟炸了南都柏林的Terenure 地區，這是都柏林首次被轟炸。

Llandaff Cathedral was damaged by German bombing during the worst night of the Cardiff Blitz.

德軍對加的夫進行了最為嚴酷的夜間轟炸，損壞了蘭達夫教堂。

The longest raid of the Bristol Blitz began, lasting 12 hours.

德軍對布里斯托爾進行了時間最長的轟炸，持續了12個小時。

The Battle of Bardia ended in Allied victory when the last remaining Italian forces surrendered.

盟軍勝利佔領了利比亞的拜爾迪耶，意軍殘餘部隊投降。

The Royal Air Force bombed Naples. Italian battleship Giulio Cesare was damaged during the raid and had to go north for repairs.

皇家空軍轟炸了那不勒斯，義大利戰列艦凱撒號在此期間受損，向北駛去，進行維修。

The Greeks completed the Capture of Klisura Pass.

希軍完全佔領Klisura山口。

The British completed Operation Excess with all convoyed freighters reaching their destinations. However, the light cruiser HMS Southampton was bombed and sunk off Malta by the Luftwaffe.

英軍完成了超越行動，所有受護送船隻都抵達了目的地。然而，輕巡洋艦南安普頓號在馬爾他被德國空軍炸沉。

British and Australian troops surrounded the Italian-held strategic port of Tobruk and prepared an assault.

英軍與澳軍包圍了意軍據守的戰略重點圖布魯克港，準備發起進攻。