英語發音怎麼練才能有效提高
一個老師推薦的英語語音學習方法,我試了下,提高發音水平很管用。
按照如下的方法,堅持一個月下來會有明顯的效果。原來語音基礎越差的,進步效果可能會更明顯。就連你自己都能感覺到,發音好像變好了一些。偶爾碰到一些不認識的單詞,甚至能八九不離十拼出它們的發音。
如果你目前的語音基礎相對較差,自學又沒有自制力,建議你報班專門學一下語音知識,比如樂知的在線外教一對一之類,其實價格也不貴,你可以去打聽一下。不過,我知道他們有免費試聽課,有零基礎語音這塊的,各位童鞋要是感興趣,也可以註冊個賬號,免費去聽聽外教老師是如何講解語音知識的。聽課地址:
http://www.hiknow.com/sessionhall.html?uid=sophie
簡單說下語音學習的方法技巧:
1、英語發音組合併不多。
按照自然拼讀理論,26個字母,44個發音組合。幸好就44個。不要問我哪44個,成人學英語不要去強記。可以通過單詞的拼讀學會英語組合發音,先從基礎辭彙開始,讀音學得多,看得多,自然而然就能掌握一些發音規則。(方法及基礎辭彙見文尾)
2、說英語時口腔要相當靈活。
英語發音部位和中文大不同,口型要靈活得多。也不要問我什麼發音什麼部位出來的,能感覺發正確就好了。如果實在沒把握,可以參考看看音點陣圖和一些關於嘴型和舌頭正確擺放的圖片,這將有助於你形成正確的發音。
3、一定要模仿正確的發音。
這個很容易辦到,美劇電影美國的一些電視節目新聞等都可以是你模仿的材料。
4、信心是黃金。
因為不敢確保自己發音正確,沒有自信就猶豫,發音的時候老想著自己對不對,一結巴更不準,這是心理病。從此刻起,改改改!
通過念單詞,學英語發音的方法:
1、找個支持導入生詞本、支持標準美式發音的的背單詞軟體。一定是真人發音,別找個機器發音的。
2、導入常見辭彙作為生詞本。
剛起步階段,導入常見的核心詞(見文尾),這樣同時能熟悉基礎辭彙。水平較高的可以選擇中高級辭彙。
3、單詞要循環自動播放,大聲模仿。
模仿,跟讀,模仿。口腔要誇張。要模仿到口腔各個部位都感覺有點累。要不間斷的模仿,特別要模仿語音語調。
千萬不要嘗試記辭彙。主要是了解發音,同時單詞的音標看得多了,也能領悟到一些發音規則。至於單詞的意思,瞟一下中文就好。
最後給大家一些可以導入生詞本的基礎辭彙,總共850個核心詞。
100個描述性質的核心詞
able, acid, angry, automatic, beautiful, black, boiling, bright, broken, brown, cheap, chemical, chief, clean, clear, common, complex, conscious, cut, deep, dependent, early, elastic, electric, equal, fat, fertile, first, fixed, flat, free, frequent, full, general, good, great, grey/gray, hanging, happy, hard, healthy, high, hollow, important, kind, like, living, long, male, married, material, medical, military, natural, necessary, new, normal, open, parallel, past, physical, political, poor, possible, present, private, probable, quick, quiet, ready, red, regular, responsible, right, round, same, second, separate, serious, sharp, smooth, sticky, stiff, straight, strong, sudden, sweet, tall, thick, tight, tired, true, violent, waiting, warm, wet, wide, wise, yellow, young .
50 個描述負面性質的核心詞
awake, bad, bent, bitter, blue, certain, cold, complete, cruel, dark, dead, dear, delicate, different, dirty, dry, false, feeble, female, foolish, future, green, ill, last, late, left, loose, loud, low, mixed, narrow, old, opposite, public, rough, sad, safe, secret, short, shut, simple, slow, small, soft, solid, special, strange, thin, white, wrong .
100個核心功能詞
come, get, give, go, keep, let, make, put, seem, take, be, do, have, say, see, send, may, will,
about, across, after, against, among, at, before, between, by, down, from, in, off, on, over, through, to, under, up, with,
as, for, of, till, than, a , the, all, any, every, little, much, no, other, some, such, that, this, I , he, you, who, and, because, but, or, if, though, while, how, when, where, why, again, ever, far, forward, here, near, now, out, still, then, there, together, well, almost, enough, even, not, only, quite, so, very, tomorrow, yesterday, north, south, east, west, please, yes .200 個實物名詞
angle, ant, apple, arch, arm, army, baby, bag, ball, band, basin, basket, bath, bed, bee, bell, berry, bird, blade, board, boat, bone, book, boot, bottle, box, boy, brain, brake, branch, brick, bridge, brush, bucket, bulb, button, cake, camera, card, cart, carriage, cat, chain, cheese, chest, chin, church, circle, clock, cloud, coat, collar, comb, cord, cow, cup, curtain, cushion, dog, door, drain, drawer, dress, drop, ear, egg, engine, eye, face, farm, feather, finger, fish, flag, floor, fly, foot, fork, fowl, frame, garden, girl, glove, goat, gun, hair, hammer, hand, hat,
head, heart, hook, horn, horse, hospital, house, island, jewel, kettle, key, knee, knife, knot, leaf, leg, library, line, lip, lock, map, match, monkey, moon, mouth, muscle, nail, neck, needle, nerve, net, nose, nut, office, orange, oven, parcel, pen, pencil, picture, pig, pin, pipe, plane, plate, plough/plow, pocket, pot, potato, prison, pump, rail, rat, receipt, ring, rod, roof, root, sail, school, scissors,
screw, seed, sheep, shelf, ship, shirt, shoe, skin, skirt, snake, sock, spade, sponge, spoon, spring, square, stamp, star, station, stem, stick, stocking, stomach, store, street, sun, table, tail, thread, throat, thumb, ticket, toe, tongue, tooth, town, train, tray, tree, trousers, umbrella, wall, watch, wheel, whip, whistle, window, wing, wire, worm .
400個通用名詞
account, act, addition, adjustment, advertisement, agreement, air, amount, amusement, animal, answer, apparatus, approval, argument, art, attack, attempt, attention, attraction, authority, back, balance, base, behavior, belief, birth, bit, bite, blood, blow, body, brass, bread, breath, brother, building, burn, burst, business, butter, canvas, care, cause, chalk, chance, change, cloth, coal, color, comfort, committee, company, comparison, competition, condition, connection,
control, cook, copper, copy, cork, cotton, cough, country, cover, crack, credit, crime, crush, cry ,current, curve, damage, danger, daughter, day, death, debt, decision, degree, design, desire, destruction, detail, development, digestion, direction, discovery, discussion, disease, disgust, distance, distribution, division, doubt, drink, driving, dust, earth, edge, education, effect, end, error, event, example, exchange, existence, expansion, experience, expert, fact, fall, family, father, fear, feeling, fiction, field, fight, fire, flame, flight, flower, fold, food, force, form, friend, front, fruit, glass, gold, government, grain, grass, grip, group, growth, guide, harbor, harmony, hate, hearing, heat, help, history,
hole, hope, hour, humor, ice, idea, impulse, increase, industry, ink, insect, instrument, insurance, interest, invention, iron, jelly, join, journey, judge, jump, kick, kiss, knowledge, land, language, laugh, law, lead, learning, leather, letter, level, lift, light, limit, linen, liquid, list, look, loss, love, machine, man, manager, mark, market, mass, meal, measure, meat, meeting, memory, metal, middle, milk, mind, mine, minute, mist, money, month, morning ,mother, motion, mountain, move, music, name, nation, need, news, night, noise, note, number, observation, offer, oil, operation, opinion, order, organization, ornament, owner, page, pain, paint, paper, part, paste, payment, peace, person, place, plant, play, pleasure, point, poison, polish, porter, position, powder, power, price, print, process,
produce, profit, property, prose, protest, pull, punishment, purpose, push, quality, question, rain, range, rate, ray, reaction, reading, reason, record, regret, relation, religion, representative, request, respect, rest, reward, rhythm, rice, river, road, roll, room, rub, rule, run, salt, sand, scale, science, sea, seat, secretary, selection, self, sense, servant, sex, shade, shake, shame, shock, side, sign, silk, silver, sister, size, sky, sleep, slip, slope, smash, smell, smile, smoke, sneeze, snow, soap, society, son, song, sort, sound, soup, space, stage, start,
statement, steam, steel, step, stitch, stone, stop, story, stretch, structure, substance, sugar, suggestion, summer, support, surprise, swim, system, talk, taste, tax, teaching, tendency, test, theory, thing, thought, thunder, time, tin, top, touch, trade, transport, trick, trouble, turn, twist, unit, use, value, verse, vessel, view, voice, walk, war, wash, waste, water, wave, wax, way, weather, week, weight, wind, wine, winter, woman, wood, wool, word, work, wound, writing , year .
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