如何用水果製作電子樂?製作流程是怎樣的?
01-27
我主要說明一下製作流程,只是個大框架,沒法細化講,適用於對水果完全沒概念的人:先編pattern,你可以用採樣和合成器編,編幾個不同的放playlist組合,組合了感覺缺什麼差什麼,什麼不合適,再反過來編新的pattern不斷優化,完善。過程中,pattern裡面的音軌需要發送到調音台進行mixing,這裡我建議編曲和混音同時進行,因為編曲影響混音,混音其實也影響編曲,(寫pattern其實就相當於在作曲)。等你感覺弄得差不多了,導出一個wav做做母帶,也可以直接在原工程master軌上掛母帶處理器,不過那樣比較耗CPU,且本質上沒有太大區別。
2016年3月13號更新
--------------------------------------------做電子樂的話(不知道你想做什麼風格),個人建議DAW最好用Ableton Live 配合著官方硬體使用,算是個EDM編曲神器當然FL Studio的話也可以做的,畢竟有個步進音序器,鼓組比較直觀,對新手蠻友好的。自帶的插件音色足夠做出一首電子樂了(但是最近更新到12.2的版本,有些東西對新手來說有些不知所云),FLSTUDIO對MIDI設備支持是公認的爛。
要直觀的了解一首電子樂的架構的話可以去打開FL Studio 歷代都有自帶的演示工程 Demo song -&>Legacy裡頭有首deadmau5 - Thats Not True (dream electro mix).flp
這首是2004年的作品,從結構上分析算是比較簡單的了,入門級別的作品吧。主要就BASS,DRUMS,LEAD,PAD,FX,5個軌我模仿著這首的結構做了一首
飛向長坑壠-蛋卷, 飛向長坑壠MP3下載,歌詞下載
製作流程,我自己的話,大概就是先定下BPM和這首曲的調式,DRUMS → 調音色→ BASS → PAD →Synth Lead之類的 → FX → INTRO、OUTRO → 效果器 → 混縮 → 母帶下個ableton和一堆plug-in。自個兒捅咕。以後上手了就可以添點兒傢伙兒事兒。
放榨汁機里一打!地上一摔就是了。
一首EDM的製作流程因人而異,不過很多大體是這樣的:
1. Coming up with a melody
2. Playing with the chords, and trying to add stuffs to fill it up3. Doing the arrangement for the whole song, like intro, breakdown, build up, drop, outro...4. Carefully going through details, making the song more interesting. Fix small problems.(Export into separately wav files from soundtracks of mixr for further mixing, I personally suggest doing so, I dont know how, but it indeed makes a difference)
5. Doing channel mixing. Adding EQ, Reverb, Delay, Stereo Enhancer, Exciter/Compressor, Sidechain to make sure that your elements sound right in space and powerful enough. And most importantly , make sure that channels dont fight with each other so that they will sound pretty clean when they all play together.6. Then it comes to mastering. Before mastering, your track should already sound pretty good and leave enough space for mastering. Mastering isnt magic tricks, it wont help if your track sounds awful itself. iZotope Ozone 7 is one of my most used plugins. We do EQ to make the whole track sound more balanced. We do Maximizer to make our song more loud. And also we use Imager to get a wider sound field.具體先做什麼也和個人喜好有關,比如Avicii就喜歡先在Keyboard上實驗旋律,然後鍵鼠輸入FL(LOL),配上和弦,然後做整曲的Arrangement,然後細節去mix。而Nicky Romero喜歡Start with the drumloops 先做一個nice kick把鼓loop做好 然後再work on旋律。並且一般專業製作人會有與其合作的混音師母帶師,分軌好後交給他們進行後續處理直到publish而作為廣大Bedroom Producer, 大多只能自己完成全流程,質量參差不齊。祝大家早日脫離Bedroom Producer的行列。推薦閱讀: