engage這個詞該怎麼巧妙的方法記憶和使用?

engage這個詞的意思則么這麼雜啊,該怎麼巧妙的方法記憶和使用?


基本上,你可以試著領會它的核心意思是"產生接觸",並且時常暗含一個"主動產生接觸"的意思.

那麼實際上其他的中文釋義,不過是這個意思作用在不同對象上的延伸解讀.

下面是google"engage definition"的釋義,通讀一遍後你會發現各方面的釋義都是圍繞上述"產生接觸"來的:

en·gage

in?ɡāj,en?ɡāj/

verb

verb: engage; 3rd person present: engages; past tense: engaged; past participle:engaged; gerund or present participle: engaging

  1. 1.

    occupy, attract, or involve (someone"s interest or attention).

    "he plowed on, trying to outline his plans and engage Sutton"s attention"

    synonyms:capture, catch, arrest, grab, snag, draw, attract, gain, win, hold, grip,captivate, engross, absorb, occupy

    "tasks that engage children"s interest"

    antonyms:lose

    • cause someone to become involved in (a conversation or discussion).

    • arrange to employ or hire (someone).

      "he was engaged as a trainee copywriter"

      synonyms:employ, hire, recruit, take on, secure the services of, put on the payroll, enroll, appoint

      "he engaged a landscaper to do the job"

      antonyms:dismiss

    • pledge or enter into a contract to do something.

      "he engaged to pay them $10,000 against a bond"

      synonyms:contract, promise, agree, pledge, vow, covenant, commit oneself,bind oneself, undertake, enter into an agreement

      "he engaged to pay them $10,000"

    • dated

      reserve (accommodations, a place, etc.) in advance.

      "he had engaged a small sailboat"

  2. 2.

    participate or become involved in.

    "organizations engage in a variety of activities"

    synonyms:participate in, take part in, join in, become involved in, go in for,partake in/of, share in, play a part/role in; More

    • establish a meaningful contact or connection with.

      "the teams needed to engage with local communities"

  3. 3.

    (with reference to a part of a machine or engine) move into position so as to come into operation.

    "the clutch will not engage"

    synonyms:interlock, interconnect, mesh, intermesh, fit together, join, join together,unite, connect, couple

    "he engaged the gears"

    antonyms:disengage

  4. 4.

    (of fencers or swordsmen) bring (weapons) together preparatory to fighting.

    • enter into conflict or combat with (an enemy).

      synonyms:fight, do battle with, wage war on/against, attack, take on, set upon,clash with, skirmish with; More

      define encounterdefine meet - Google 搜索

Origin


friends裡面Monica訂婚那天跑到陽台興奮大喊,i"m engaged! i"m engaged!

她哥哥Ross在樓下經過,上來說,聽到一個crazy guy一直大喊i"m gay! i"m gay!


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