伊斯蘭教如何看待無神論？

無神論者做好事也不能上天堂嗎？

不崇拜上帝是最嚴重的罪行，罪無可恕。任何因驕傲自大而不願做安拉奴僕者，都不配為人。無神論者如果做好事，就如同弒殺雙親後卻對自己的狗照顧得很好。當然，做好事的無神論者會比不做好事的無神論者強，報酬就是他們被給予在現世苟延殘喘的權力，但死後還是一定會下火獄。

附伊斯蘭問答網原文

question：What is the reason for people not believing in God being punished? I read that good deeds of such people will not be accepted. So if someone does all he can do to help people and be useful to the society, he will be punished nevertheless if he did not believe in God. But what exactly is the reason of punishing a good man for his atheism?

answer：Praise be to Allaah.

It is the matter of common sense that man has been created, and the created being must have a Creator. The Creator of man is Allaah, Who created the heavens and the earth, and created all things. Man has to acknowledge this reality. It is also the matter of common sense that the Creator of this universe is the One who deserves to be worshipped, obeyed, feared, hoped and loved. This means that the one who does not acknowledge this truth is an atheist and a denier, and is ignorant and corrupt; his intellect is less than human. Whoever does not submit truly as a slave to Allaah, Who has created the heavens and the earth, but is too proud to worship Him, or worships some created being alongside Him, is refusing to worship Allaah, or is a mushrik (one who associates others in worship with Him). Both the one who refuses to worship Allaah and the one who associates others in worship with Him are kaafirs (disbelievers), like atheists and deniers. Whoever denies the Creator or refuses to worship Him, or joins others in worship with Him, deserves the most severe punishment, because for a man to deny his Creator, or refuse to worship Him, or join others in worship with Him, is the most serious of human sins, the most abhorrent of beliefs and the worst deviation. If a person is like this, there is no value in any good deed that he does. The atheist who does deeds that are good in his own eyes, and does whatever good deeds he can for his society, is like a man who kills his father and mother and takes good care of dogs. Does it not make sense that he should be punished and that his good treatment of dogs should not count for anything? The most important rights are the rights of Allaah, which are that He should be acknowledged and worshipped. The one who neglects this most important right will not benefit from anything he does with regard to people』s rights. Therefore if the atheist does not believe in Allaah and does not worship Allaah, there cannot be any good in the actions that he does for people』s benefit. But this atheist or mushrik who treats people well is still better than the atheist or mushrik who oppresses and mistreats people, and denies them their rights. He may be rewarded for his good deeds by being granted provision of food and drink in this world, but he will have no share in the Hereafter. Look at yourself, and believe in Allaah and His Messenger, and follow the guidance of Allaah with which He sent His Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), the Seal of the Prophets, so that you might avoid the punishment of Allaah. Know the difference between the believer and the atheist, the one who worships Allaah alone and the one who associates others in worship with Him. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):

「The likeness of the two parties is as the blind and the deaf and the seer and the hearer. Are they equal when compared? Will you not then take heed? [Hood 11:24]

安拉：整個世界都是我創造的！不信仰我的死後永墜火獄！

在穆斯林看來安拉是至高無上的，按無神論看來安拉還不如一盤豬頭肉實在！

1 作為一神教基督徒來表個態，無神論=唯物主義，同樣是宗教信仰，在基督徒眼裡和其他異教徒沒有差異。

2 無神論「相信」而不是可「論證」物質高於意識，萬物是自動演化的，神是不存在的，注意是「相信」而不是「論證」，比如辯證唯物論「相信」事物是內部矛盾鬥爭而變化的，任何事物都至少可分為矛盾雙方，無視量子物理微觀粒子沒有規律，不可認識，不可分割的事實。

3 無神論=唯物主義和科學是死敵，因為科學是在神學體系下對所造之物的觀測和研究，比如微觀量子物理，證實量子屬性的「意識」可以認識物質，但是無法認識「意識」量子本身，「意識」是物質世界的主宰；再比如宏觀宇宙微波背景紅移現象，證實了宇宙萬物是從無到被創造出來的，而不是演化來的。PS，所有的重量級科學家絕大多數是有神論者。

4 引申一下無神論的可怕邏輯和事實：無神論認為人也是物質屬性的，並沒有自由意志和意識，干任何事情都是可以的，低檔次無神論者盧梭伏爾泰福柯濫交吸毒同性戀沒問題，高檔次無神論者列凝斯大淋波爾布特XXX獨裁殺幾億人也沒問題。