有沒有可能讓jQuery正確解釋JSON中的Date對象？

01-11

伺服器端WebAPI使用http://Json.NET返回josn，客戶端使用jQuery的ajax方法調用，http://Json.NET默認使用IsoDateTimeConverter格式化Date對象，實際應用中發現返回的是字元串格式的對象，如果使用http://Json.NET提供的另外一個JavaScriptDateTimeConverter返回Date對象，但jQuery解釋時會拋異常。
請問各位究竟要返回怎樣的格式，jQuery的ajax方法才能正確解釋json裡面的日期類型對象為Date類型對象？或者有沒有什麼方法可以替換掉jQuery默認的解釋程序？

可以看下 JSON 規範，對於 JSON 的定義裡面，沒有設計 Date 這種類型的數據，只有下面幾種

所以不只是 jQuery 所有解析 JSON 的都無法解析 Date object。不過你可以自己設計一個規範包裝一下偽造類似的功能。比如在創建 JSON 的時候，自己設計一個規則來用字元串描述某個數據為 Date 類型的，比如 "time|2017-01-01" 這樣的字元串。然後在伺服器端收到 JSON 的地方，統一做一層遍歷解析 string 的 value 是不是 time 開頭的，如果是那麼將這個值轉成伺服器端的 Date object 再交給後續的操作。不過這種方案基本沒用。

伺服器應該返回純粹的JSON數據，對於日期型欄位，返回字元串或者時間戳都可以，比如：

dateBegin: "2000-01-01"

dateBegin: 946684800000

使用$.ajax得到數據後，怎麼讓這些日期欄位的類型變成Date的實例呢？我想樓主需要的是：

jQuery API Documentation jQuery.ajaxSetup( options )

jQuery API Documentation dataFilter

dataFilter

Type: Function( String data, String type ) =&> Anything

A function to be used to handle the raw response data of XMLHttpRequest. This is a pre-filtering function to sanitize the response. You should return the sanitized data. The function accepts two arguments: The raw data returned from the server and the "dataType" parameter.

例：

https://github.com/GreenTeaEc/GreenTea1412/blob/504609021c908cc198e10f5d1665815c49da8196/framework/images/webapp/images/util.js

請看JSON.parse的第二個參數的用法 https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/JSON/parse

不能，json本身就沒有Date

當標準與實際需求衝突時，應該考慮支持可選配置的擴展標準，或者採用適合需求的自定義標準。

比如 fastCSharp 的 JSON 組件支持 new Date(n) 這種格式；對於 WebView 輸出為了適合自動化處理（同時對數組進行了壓縮處理）甚至採用了自定義格式，比如提交記錄 - 51Nod 這個頁面的數據輸出樣例如下

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json沒有Date，返回一個數字，然後new Date創建一個Date類型就行了。

一般我們的項目中json中的日期對象就返回字元串比如:

{ date:"19910101 23:00:11" }

這種類型

當客戶端接收到相關的json後我們用了一個叫Moment.js 中文網的開源類庫對日期進行操作，這個類庫可以非常方便的在頁面中操作時間方面的數據.

根據以下兩個網頁可以輕鬆得出轉換方法 ——

http://www.newtonsoft.com/json

https://developer.mozilla.org/zh-CN/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date

json里沒有什麼日期類型

你的json必須是得正確

任何json解析庫都不會腦殘到不能解析正確的json