coordination, cooperation, collaboration三個單詞有什麼區別？

01-09

哇樓上是真·歪果仁，本來想用自己寫的報告做例子，現在我不敢答了ww

題主咱們來試試傳說中的【中文思考迴路】，我用一個能源類定向增發或其他目的的項目里機構間存在的三種關係來舉個栗子

角色：委託方A、被評估單位H、券商B、審計事務所C、評估公司D、律師E、財務顧問F、技術顧問G etc.

coordination：A（H）→B→C、D、E、F、G

【圖渣】

券商受託負責協調委託方與其他獨立第三方機構，包括「上傳」【將其他機構的結果/結論/意見等反饋給委託方】和「下達」【接受委託方的信（zhi）息（shi）/被評估單位的資料並轉發給其他機構】，並同時協調各機構的時間安排。此時券商的角色叫做【coordinator協調人】，所做的工作即【coordination協調/協作】

collaboration：C&<=&>D&<=&>E&<=&>F&<=&>G

【圖渣（劃掉/五芒星的力(C)量(P)/劃掉）】

包括但不限於：審計與評估進行被評估單位的現場工作（site inspection），法律與技術顧問對被評估單位的盡職調查（due diligence），評估對法律意見書、審計報告、技術報告的引用，財務顧問對被評估單位提供給評估的預測數據的審核，五家機構對企業資料的共享etc. 此時機構間是為完成共同目標而進行的【協同collaboration】，可參考Collaboration中的project management。

此外，日語中的コラボ（collaboration的簡稱）通常用在【兩個名演員共同出演某作品「XXとXX、夢のコラボ/共演」】【兩個名歌手共同製作某首歌「XXX feat.XXX」】等場合cooperation：C1&<=&>C2&<=&>C3&<=&>C4&<=&>C5

【其實本來上面那個栗子是打算當cooperation的解釋的，但看了一些網頁和釋義，感覺更符合collaboration的定義】

個人感覺cooperation適用於下面兩種場合：

Teamwork

"Please put your baggage through the security machine. Thank you for your cooperation."

coordination |kō??rdn?āSH?n|

noun

1 the organization of the different elements of a complex body or activity so as to enable them to work together effectively: both countries agreed to intensify efforts at economic policy coordination.

? cooperative effort resulting in an effective relationship: action groups work in coordination with local groups to end rain forest destruction.

2 the ability to use different parts of the body together smoothly and efficiently: changing from one foot position to another requires coordination and balance.

3 Chemistry the linking of atoms by coordinate bonds.

ORIGIN mid 17th cent. (in the sense 『placing in the same rank』): from French or from late Latin coordinatio(n-), based on Latin ordo, ordin- 『order.』

協調（不同人事之間的矛盾）

cooperation |kō??p??rāSH?n|

noun

the process of working together to the same end: they worked in close cooperation with the AAA.

? assistance, especially by ready compliance with requests: we would like to ask for your cooperation in the survey.

? Economics the formation and operation of cooperatives.

ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin cooperatio(n-), from the verb cooperari (see cooperate); later reinforced by French coopération .

配合（我們的工作）

collaboration |k??lab??rāSH?n|

noun

1 the action of working with someone to produce or create something: he wrote on art and architecture in collaboration with John Betjeman.

? something produced or created by collaboration: his recent opera was a collaboration with Lessing.

2 traitorous cooperation with an enemy: he faces charges of collaboration.

DERIVATIVES

collaborationist |-nist| noun adjectivecollaboration ( sense 2)

ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Latin collaboratio(n-), from collaborare 『work together.』

（我們一起）合作（的成果）

說的多明白。題主你需要一本英英字典。

I coordinate.... （不見得是自己做）， I cooperate 和別人合作（有種協商後就範的感覺，官方冰冷范兒）， I collaborate （和諧一起玩耍,）

coordination 協調，偏交談商量，討價還價。

cooperation, 配合，偏契約精神，比如還需你幫忙的意思。

collaboration,合作，共同完成，一起儘力。

洛杉磯老司機的答案

You coordinate to bring order and organization. Both working with others, you cooperate because you have to; you collaborate because you want to.

(It can be far more productive and successful to collaborate. Looked at another way, it』s an inclusive and expansive means by which you co-create the future together with others and make a bigger pie for everyone.

好像沒什麼聯繫誒