撞球杆有哪些不同的桿頭?不同桿頭有什麼區別?


謝妖。(人生第一次……)

桿頭,又稱皮頭,我們這邊叫皮套(很有鄉土氣息吧)。其實就是粘在球杆擊球端的一個小小的皮製套子。

皮頭是怎麼來的呢?查了一下有兩種說法。一是十九世紀時以駐印度的法國士兵明夸特在受罰練習時為了改善禿頭槌桿而發明的;另一個是法國球手米佳發明的(這位仁兄似乎還發明了巧克粉)。一個皮頭的好壞直接影響了擊球的效果。經常打球的都有這樣的體會,開好檯子第一件事就是選一個趁手的球杆,你看那些一上來找最漂亮最長的兄台就是初學者,先看皮頭後摸握把再比長度的是高手,更厲害的就是自帶球杆的(淘寶幾十塊的那種不算噢親)。

皮頭有兩種分類,其一是按照尺寸可分為9MM,10MM,11MM,12MM等

其二按照製作工藝又可分為單層皮頭和多層皮頭。

1.單層皮頭:單層皮頭又稱壓制型皮頭,是傳統的斯諾克皮頭。製作工藝就是把單獨的一層皮革壓製做成皮。常見品牌有:

鹿頭(Tweeten"s Elk Master Tips)

藍鑽牌(Brunswick Blue Diamond)

2.多層皮頭。多層皮頭就是將多層皮革用膠水粘起來,然後壓製成皮頭。特點在於質地堅硬,彈性均勻。但因為是粘合的,所以也容易出現分層的情況。

常見的品牌有:

O"MIN (泰國產)

Talisman皮頭(據說奧沙利文,希金斯等大師都是用這個牌子的。)

這個牌子資料還挺多的。Talisman的皮頭用11層皮革壓製成,有軟,中,硬三種硬度可選。型號共分為PRO和WB兩種。

Talisman PRO

這個是未經打磨的

Talisman WB

像不像白加黑?

Talisman皮頭的特點如下:

1.更佳操控性 – 能使母球有更多旋轉代表更能控制局面,Talisman能使你以較少的力量打出較多的旋轉,當我們用力擊球時,往往會因為動作較大而影響準確性,Talisman容許你以更值得信賴的運桿速度和動作,打出你想要的效果,換言之,你可以較慢的球速打出長推及長拉,並保持準確性。

2.打入更多球 – 因為Talisman皮頭能以低球速打出高旋轉,你將會打入更多球,一個運行較慢的球進袋的機會永遠都會高一些。

3.更佳的穩定性 – 皮頭由10層豬皮強力膠水壓制而成,因此有更佳的回復原狀能力且經久耐用,所以剛換上的皮頭與快要用完的皮頭擊球效果基本一致。 減少適應新皮頭的過程。

4.覆蓋球台更大範圍 – 更多的旋轉能使母球跑得更快更遠,而不增加球速及減低準確性。

Talisman減少母球的偏離程度:

1.更多磨擦力 – 偶爾用針刺輕刺一下皮頭,可以讓更多擦粉留在皮頭增加對白球的抓著力

2.更準確 – 讓我們正視,要每次都能擊中母球的同一點是極之困難的,減少母球的偏離程度可使母球的運行路線更穩定,因此擊球更準確。

所以你知道為什麼大師們打出的球為什麼這麼炫目了吧?

皮頭的安裝

1、用刀片切掉保護皮頭,露出銅箍和木頭。

2、用銼刀(或砂紙建議用砂紙)修整,使銅箍和木頭的端面在同一平面內。

3、用沙紙研磨端面及皮頭低平面。

4、用刀片刮取適量膠水,均勻地塗在端面和皮頭的低平面上。

5、用固定器將皮頭固定在球杆上。如果沒有固定器可用硬器輕輕擊打桿頭;或將球杆立起,垂直向下用皮頭輕擊地面。

6、打磨皮頭,打磨到自己想要的厚度,外形就可以了,安裝皮頭就完成了。

視頻:http://www.mysnooker.cn/bbs/topic16564.html

皮頭的品牌

國內一般有LP、LX特製、BS、LK.T皮頭

國外就包含了剛才介紹的鹿頭(Tweeten"s Elk Master Tips)、藍鑽(Brunswick Blue Diamond)、O『min 、Talisman等等。

最後附上一段英文的介紹,這段對皮頭的介紹還是很全面的,但是個人翻譯水平實在是……所以就貼原文,不獻醜啦。

Leather tips of varying degrees of shapes and hardness are affixed to the ferrule. The standard shapes for a tip are nickel and dime, determined by shaping a tip so that when one puts a nickel or dime to it, they are the same curvature. Quarter-shaped tips are less common, though are usually used for breaking cues because less curvature means less accidental spin and more accuracy for a straight shot such as the break.

Rounder tips impart English (more colloquially known as spin) more easily since the point of contact between a tip and the cue ball requires less distance from the center hit to do the same amount of spin due to the increased tangential contact. Tips are sometimes made of harder materials such as phenolic resin because it is favored upon for a break cue (Breaks usually require less spin, thus less round harder tips preserve the shape of the tip longer without sacrificing the effectiveness of the break).

The tip end of the cue will vary in diameter but is typically in the 11 to 14 millimeter ("mm") range with 13 mm for pool cues being most common and 9.5 mm for Snooker cues being most common.

A leather tip naturally compresses and hardens with subsequent shots. Without proper care, the surface of the tip can develop an undesired smoothness or glossiness which can significantly reduce the desired friction between the tip and the cue ball. Cue chalk is applied to the tip of the cue, ideally after every shot, to help achieve the desired friction and minimize the chance of a miscue. This is especially important when the cue tip does not hit the cue ball in its center and thereby imparts spin to the cue ball.

There are different grades of hardness for tips, ranging from very soft to very hard. Softer tips like "Elk Master" hold chalk better, but tend to degrade faster from abrasion (from chalk and scuffers), shaping (from cue tip shapers/tackers/picks), and mushrooming (from normal use or hard hits that compact the tip from all directions). Harder tips like "Triangle" and "Le Professional" ("Le Pro") maintain their shape much better, but because of their hardness, chalk tends to not hold as well as it does on softer tips. The hardness of a leather tip is determined from its compression and tanning during the manufacturing process.

All cue tips once were of a one-piece construction, like "LePro" or "Triangle". More recently some tips are made of layers that are laminated together, like "Moori" and "Talisman". Harder tips and laminated tips hold their shape better than softer tips and one-piece tips. Laminated tips generally cost more than one-piece tips due to their more extensive manufacturing process. A potential problem with laminated tips is delamination, where a layer begins to separate from another or completely comes apart. Delamination is not common and usually results from improper installation, misuse of tip tools, or high impact masse" shots. One-piece tips are not subject to this problem, but they do tend to mushroom more easily, which is when the sides of the tip bulge out.

資料來源:我的斯諾克http://www.mysnooker.cn

圖片來源:google、百度、mysnooker


不蟹妖~

如果你打的不是斯諾克,我建議用九球杆打撞球就可以,九球杆桿頭比較大,不容易出現失誤,尤其是在打低桿的時候。另外,美式(包括中式)撞球球案都不是很大,走位要求也不是特別精細,以其過多的強調低桿,不如多研究吃顆星走位和對旋轉的理解。


其實按大類來講,只有單層和多層兩種皮頭,用在9球杆和斯諾桿的只是直徑差別,至於最高票所列舉的那些答案,,,我只能說。。。還有許多許多許多牌子。。。。。。。高票答案甚至連主流皮頭都沒包含全,,moori和kamui在多層皮頭中最受親睞的...


謝謝你的邀請 。

先說球杆的種類。有三種類型的球杆,九球杆,斯諾克球杆,近些還出了一種專門打中式黑八的球杆(九球杆和斯諾克球杆的結合,具體可以百度)。

拿斯諾克的球杆舉例,桿頭有N種,無非就是軟硬薄厚之分。每種打感都不同,具體選用怎樣的球杆看你個人打球的習慣。喜歡加旋轉,可以選用較為軟的皮頭,要求精度可以選較為硬的皮頭。要求打出類似奧沙利文的桿法,則可以把皮頭磨得盡量薄。初學或者追求打感穩定,可以讓皮頭盡量保持厚重。

皮頭有N多種,效果都不一樣。同一種皮頭打磨成不同薄厚軟硬效果也不一樣。這個很難有一個絕對標準的定義。具體只有通過實戰打球結合自己的技術特點,選擇更適合自己的桿頭。

沒有最好的桿頭,也沒有最好的球杆。只有最適合自己。

希望我的回答可以解除你的疑惑。


果然很深奧啊


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